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  • Liquorose Reveals Childhood Hustles and Early Trading Experience

    Liquorose shares her childhood experiences of hawking food and reselling Okirika, reflecting on growth, habits, and future investment plans. Former Big Brother Naija housemate and Nigerian dancer Roseline Omokhoa Afije, widely known as Liquorose, has shared new insights into her early life, revealing that she once engaged in petty trading, including hawking food in the market, despite coming from what she described as an “average but comfortable” home. Speaking in a recent podcast interview with media personality VJ Adams, Liquorose said her interest in business developed at a young age, even though her mother owned a movie cassette rental shop where her older siblings often stopped her from assisting. Driven by curiosity and a desire to earn independently, she ventured into trading on her own. “I hawked food—cooked rice—in the market. After school, I would prepare the food, arrange it and carry it on my head to sell. We were not a poor family; I just really loved doing business,” she recounted. She added that she also bought Okirika clothing from Yaba market to resell, in addition to selling toys. Her family eventually discovered her activities and reprimanded her. She was about eight or nine years old at the time. Liquorose also spoke about her evolving interests, noting that if she were to make major investments in 2025, she would consider the Airbnb sector or content creation, aligning with her expanding creative pursuits. Addressing personal habits she has been working to improve, the dancer admitted that she often ignores calls and tends to avoid confronting issues even when they affect her deeply. “I can endure things I shouldn’t, just to make someone else happy. Then I go back to my room and cry about it,” she said, adding that turning 30 motivated her to be more assertive. On how she manages emotional lows, she explained that crying helps her relax and is a genuine part of her emotional expression. Liquorose further disclosed that she previously struggled with anger issues but worked on them before entering Big Brother Naija, stating that a lack of self-control could have cost her more during the show. Continue Reading Full Article NIGERIAN ENTERTAINMENT Liquorose Reveals Childhood Hustles and Early Trading Experience By Witty Pascal Entertainment Editor Witty Pascal Home Comment Nov 29, 2025 May 15, 2026 2 min read Copy link Facebook X (Twitter) WhatsApp Published Updated: Former Big Brother Naija housemate and Nigerian dancer Roseline Omokhoa Afije, widely known as Liquorose, has shared new insights into her early life, revealing that she once engaged in petty trading, including hawking food in the market, despite coming from what she described as an “average but comfortable” home. Speaking in a recent podcast interview with media personality VJ Adams, Liquorose said her interest in business developed at a young age, even though her mother owned a movie cassette rental shop where her older siblings often stopped her from assisting. Driven by curiosity and a desire to earn independently, she ventured into trading on her own. “I hawked food—cooked rice—in the market. After school, I would prepare the food, arrange it and carry it on my head to sell. We were not a poor family; I just really loved doing business,” she recounted. She added that she also bought Okirika clothing from Yaba market to resell, in addition to selling toys. Her family eventually discovered her activities and reprimanded her. She was about eight or nine years old at the time. ADVERTISEMENT Liquorose also spoke about her evolving interests, noting that if she were to make major investments in 2025, she would consider the Airbnb sector or content creation, aligning with her expanding creative pursuits. Addressing personal habits she has been working to improve, the dancer admitted that she often ignores calls and tends to avoid confronting issues even when they affect her deeply. “I can endure things I shouldn’t, just to make someone else happy. Then I go back to my room and cry about it,” she said, adding that turning 30 motivated her to be more assertive. ADVERTISEMENT On how she manages emotional lows, she explained that crying helps her relax and is a genuine part of her emotional expression. Liquorose further disclosed that she previously struggled with anger issues but worked on them before entering Big Brother Naija, stating that a lack of self-control could have cost her more during the show. ADVERTISEMENT TRENDING NOW How to Check if You Must Submit a SARS Tax Return . Tax and Revenue How to Book a SARS Appointment Online . Tax and Revenue Niger TV Shows Soldiers Detained After Niamey Mutiny . Justice & Crime KAA Warns of Flight Delays at Kenyan Airports . Transport and Airlines POPULAR TODAY Entertainment FOLA Leads 2026 Headies Nominations Ahead of Toronto . Entertainment Funke Akindele Faces Mixed Reactions Over Birthday Post . Entertainment BBNaija 11: Chimsom Chuka Wins Head of House for Second Time . Nigerian Entertainment Taiwo Hassan ‘Ogogo’ Buried in Ilaro as Nollywood Stars Pay Tribute . Entertainment Asake Returns to Toronto With Uncle Waffles on World Tour . ADVERTISEMENT RELATED ARTICLE Entertainment FOLA Leads 2026 Headies Nominations Ahead of Toronto FOLA earned 10 nominations as The Headies prepares its October ceremony in Toronto . Entertainment Funke Akindele Faces Mixed Reactions Over Birthday Post Some fans questioned her birthday posts on Ogogo’s burial day, while others defended the actress. . Entertainment BBNaija 11: Chimsom Chuka Wins Head of House for Second Time Chimsom secured Week Five immunity after beating Gerard to claim his second Head of House title. . Nigerian Entertainment Taiwo Hassan ‘Ogogo’ Buried in Ilaro as Nollywood Stars Pay Tribute Family, Nollywood stars and fans gathered in Ilaro for the veteran Yoruba actor’s final farewell. . Tags Nigerian Entertainment Nigerian Entertainment Musics Musics

  • Why Suri Women Wear Lip Plates: The Real Story

    Learn why Suri women wear lip plates, what the practice means, and why common claims about slave raids and bridewealth need caution. For many outsiders, the first image of the Suri people is a woman with a large disc in her lower lip. That image has travelled through magazines, documentaries, postcards, tourist photos, and social media. It is often presented as shocking, ancient, mysterious, or extreme. But the real story is more human than that. Among Suri and Chai women of southwestern Ethiopia, lip plates are tied to puberty, womanhood, beauty, marriage expectations, social belonging, and the body itself. They are also tied to pressure, judgement, tourism, and the way outsiders have often reduced Suri women to a single visual symbol.The practice is real. The meanings are layered. And many popular explanations are too simple. Who Are the Suri? The Suri, also called Surma in some sources, live in southwestern Ethiopia. Academic sources often discuss Chai, Tirma, and Baale in relation to the wider Suri identity. In a study of Suri-tourist encounters, anthropologist Jon Abbink describes the subject as the “Suri or Surma people” of southern Ethiopia ( Abbink, 2000, p. 112 ). Rea more about who the Suri are: Who Are the Suri People? Ethiopia’s Proud Warrior Culture Why the Suri Paint Their Bodies with Mud and Clay Their daily life cannot be reduced to lip plates. The Ethiopian Disaster Risk Management Commission describes the Surma agro-pastoral livelihood zone as one where people “depend more for their living on livestock” than crop production ( EDRMC, 2020, p. 15 ). The same profile notes crops such as maize, sorghum, and root crops, along with livestock sales, honey, and other income sources. That context matters. Lip plates are not floating symbols from a frozen past. They belong to living communities shaped by cattle, land, marriage, gender, tourism, state pressure, and change. What Is a Suri Lip Plate? Continue Reading Full Article AFRICAN CULTURE Why Suri Women Wear Lip Plates: The Real Story By Neema Asha Mwakalinga Travel & Culture Expert Neema Asha Mwakalinga Home Comment Jul 6, 2026 Jul 6, 2026 12 min read Copy link Facebook X (Twitter) WhatsApp Published Updated: For many outsiders, the first image of the Suri people is a woman with a large disc in her lower lip. That image has travelled through magazines, documentaries, postcards, tourist photos, and social media. It is often presented as shocking, ancient, mysterious, or extreme. But the real story is more human than that. Among Suri and Chai women of southwestern Ethiopia, lip plates are tied to puberty, womanhood, beauty, marriage expectations, social belonging, and the body itself. They are also tied to pressure, judgement, tourism, and the way outsiders have often reduced Suri women to a single visual symbol.The practice is real. The meanings are layered. And many popular explanations are too simple. Who Are the Suri? The Suri, also called Surma in some sources, live in southwestern Ethiopia. Academic sources often discuss Chai, Tirma, and Baale in relation to the wider Suri identity. In a study of Suri-tourist encounters, anthropologist Jon Abbink describes the subject as the “Suri or Surma people” of southern Ethiopia ( Abbink, 2000, p. 112 ). Rea more about who the Suri are: Who Are the Suri People? Ethiopia’s Proud Warrior Culture Why the Suri Paint Their Bodies with Mud and Clay Their daily life cannot be reduced to lip plates. The Ethiopian Disaster Risk Management Commission describes the Surma agro-pastoral livelihood zone as one where people “depend more for their living on livestock” than crop production ( EDRMC, 2020, p. 15 ). The same profile notes crops such as maize, sorghum, and root crops, along with livestock sales, honey, and other income sources. That context matters. Lip plates are not floating symbols from a frozen past. They belong to living communities shaped by cattle, land, marriage, gender, tourism, state pressure, and change. What Is a Suri Lip Plate? A lip plate is a disc worn in the lower lip after the lip has been pierced and gradually stretched. In the Suri/Chai context, the practice is connected with puberty. Linguist Friederike Lüpke, summarizing research on Chai women’s speech by Moges Yigezu, writes that “Suri and Mursi women” practice lip-plate insertion and that “Girls attaining puberty” wear a plate in the lower lip after it has been “pierced and stretched” (Lüpke, 2010, p. 125). The plate is not only visual. It changes the body. Lüpke explains that the lower incisors are removed to make room for the plate, and that the plates are taken out for eating. Her discussion also shows that lip plates affect speech. Among Chai women, the altered mouth shape can lead to systematic sound changes, creating what she calls “lip-plate speech” ( Lüpke, 2010, p. 126 ). This is one reason the practice cannot be understood as decoration alone. It touches the mouth, voice, face, movement, and social identity. The Meaning: Womanhood, Beauty, and Belonging Suri woman wears a large traditional lip plate, a cultural adornment typically introduced around puberty as girls transition into adulthood ADVERTISEMENT The strongest evidence links Suri/Chai lip plates with puberty and adult female life. A girl begins the process around the time she is moving toward womanhood.That does not mean every Suri woman has the same experience, or that every woman gives the same explanation. It means the practice belongs to a social world where the female body is marked, seen, judged, and recognized. A lip plate can communicate beauty. It can show that a girl has entered the stage of life where marriage becomes socially relevant. It can also mark belonging: to a community, a gendered tradition, and a shared idea of proper womanhood. But belonging can come with pressure. An Addis Ababa University thesis on Suri society says that a woman or girl without a lip plate may face “mockery, and alienation” (AAU thesis, p. 10). The same source links “bride wealth and the lip-plate custom” in Suri marriage life (AAU thesis, p. 12). That does not prove a simple formula where a larger plate equals more cattle. It does show that lip plates sit inside a wider marriage system where family, status, bridewealth, and social expectations matter. Further Reading Moges Yigezu (1998) Women in Society and Female Speech among the Suri of Southwestern Ethiopia Relevant pages: 83–101 Useful for understanding how lip plates affect female speech and gendered language. The Bridewealth Claim Needs Care Lip plates are a longstanding cultural tradition associated with womanhood, beauty, and social identity. One of the most repeated claims online is that the bigger a Suri woman’s lip plate, the more cattle her family receives in bridewealth. That claim should not be presented as settled fact. Lüpke notes that travellers and journalists have spread the idea that lip plates began as protection from slave raids or that plate size correlates with high bridewealth. She says these explanations are “unconfirmed by anthropologists” (Lüpke, 2010, p. 125). This is important. The reviewed sources do support a connection between lip plates, puberty, marriage, and social expectations. They do not prove that plate size directly sets bridewealth. The safest way to write it is this: lip plates are linked to marriageability and social value in Suri life, but the popular plate-size-equals-cattle explanation is too neat. ADVERTISEMENT The Slave-Raider Story Is Not Proven Another common explanation says Suri women began wearing lip plates to make themselves unattractive to slave raiders. This story is popular because it sounds dramatic. It turns the practice into a defensive response to violence. But the reviewed academic evidence does not confirm it. Lüpke groups the slave-raid explanation with other traveller and journalist theories and says they are “unconfirmed by anthropologists” (Lüpke, 2010, p. 125). Comparative Mursi research reaches a similar caution. David Turton, writing about the neighboring Mursi, rejects simple outsider explanations that connect lip plates either to slave raiding or directly to bridewealth size (Turton, 2004) . Mursi evidence should not be treated as Suri proof, but it helps show why these popular explanations are risky. The real answer is not that lip plates were invented for one clear reason. The stronger answer is that they became part of a social system of female maturity, beauty, marriage, and identity. The Role of Tourism and Photography Lip plates existed before modern tourism. But tourism changed how the world sees them.Abbink shows that outsider attention has often turned Suri people into a spectacle. In Suri Images, he argues that tourists, TV producers, journalists, and photographers have often approached the Suri through the fantasy of a remote and “pristine” tribe, making them into a “cultural spectacle” (Abbink, 2009). A tourist shares a moment with Suri community members while reviewing photographs on a camera in Ethiopia's Lower Omo Valley In Tourism and Its Discontents, Abbink explains how early outsider writing focused on Suri women’s lip discs so strongly that this physical detail could “override all other information” about the people ( Abbink, 2000, p. 116 ). That pattern continues today. A Suri woman with a lip plate becomes a photograph before she becomes a person. Her face becomes proof of someone else’s adventure. Abbink records Suri frustration with tourists who take pictures without real communication or fair exchange. He writes about the harm of being “turned into an image” (Abbink, 2000, p. 119). He also describes the “absence of equal exchange” in tourist encounters (Abbink, 2000, p. 120). So the lip plate has two lives. Inside Suri society, it is tied to womanhood, social expectation, beauty, and marriage. Outside Suri society, it has often been turned into an image for tourist desire. Further Reading Jon Abbink (2000) Tourism and Its Discontents: Suri–Tourist Encounters in Southern Ethiopia ADVERTISEMENT TRENDING NOW How to Check if You Must Submit a SARS Tax Return . Tax and Revenue How to Book a SARS Appointment Online . Tax and Revenue Niger TV Shows Soldiers Detained After Niamey Mutiny . Justice & Crime KAA Warns of Flight Delays at Kenyan Airports . Transport and Airlines POPULAR TODAY Sports Trends Gobena Sets Sydney Record as Jepchirchir Wins Women’s Race . African Culture The Painful Process Behind Suri Scarification . African Culture Meaning Behind Suri Scarification and Body Marking . African Culture Cattle Bloodletting Among the Suri of Ethiopia . African Culture The Painful Process Behind Making a Suri Lip Plate . Relevant pages: 112–120 Useful for understanding tourism, photography, and Suri responses to being photographed. Traditionally crafted from clay or wood, these circular discs are individually made and gradually fitted over time. What Outsiders Often Get Wrong The first mistake is to treat lip plates as strange body decoration with no social logic. That misses the links to puberty, gender, marriage, speech, and belonging. The second mistake is to explain the whole practice through one dramatic story. The slave-raider explanation is not confirmed. The bridewealth-size formula is not proven. The third mistake is to treat Suri women as silent symbols. The research shows that tourism often turns people into images, but Suri people are not passive objects. Abbink’s work shows irritation, negotiation, refusal, and awareness in tourist encounters. The fourth mistake is to make the Suri stand for all African culture. Lip plates are not “African tradition” in general. They are a specific practice associated with particular communities, including Suri/Chai women and neighboring groups. The real story behind why Suri women wear lip plates is not that they wanted to scare away slave traders. It is not simply that bigger plates bring more cattle. And it is not that women wear them only because tourists want photographs. The better answer is more layered. Suri and Chai lip plates are part of a female life stage connected to puberty, beauty, social belonging, marriage expectations, and embodied identity. They affect how women look, speak, and are recognized. They can carry pride, but also pressure. They can mark belonging, but also expose women to judgement. Then outsiders arrived with cameras. The lip plate became the image many people wanted most. In that moment, a living cultural practice became a global symbol, often stripped of context. To understand Suri lip plates, the question is not only why women wear them. It is also why outsiders have been so eager to photograph them, simplify them, and explain them without listening. Reference: Abbink (2009): Suri Images: the Return of Exoticism and the Commodification of an Ethiopian “Tribe” Addis Ababa University thesis: Assessment of socio-cultural risks in relation to HIV transmission in Suri society EDRMC (2020): Surma Woreda Disaster Risk Profile Turton (2004): Lip-plates and “the people who take photographs” ADVERTISEMENT RELATED ARTICLE Sports Trends Gobena Sets Sydney Record as Jepchirchir Wins Women’s Race Ethiopia’s Addisu Gobena broke the course record as Kenya’s Peres Jepchirchir claimed her fourth major . African Culture The Painful Process Behind Suri Scarification How the Suri cut and carefully heal the skin to create raised scars . African Culture Meaning Behind Suri Scarification and Body Marking How Suri scars, body painting, courage, beauty and identity carry meanings beyond aesthetics . African Culture Cattle Bloodletting Among the Suri of Ethiopia A grounded look at cattle, blood, milk, strength, and food culture in Suri life . Tags Ethiopia Ethiopia The Suri People The Suri People African Culture African Culture

  • Grace Émie Kutino Launches National Youth Consultations:

    Grace Émie Kutino launches National Youth Consultations in DRC, calling on young Congolese at home and abroad to share their voices for a new national youth policy. Kinshasa, September 2025 – For the first time in the Democratic Republic of Congo, young people across the country and abroad are being called to speak directly about their future. On Wednesday, the Minister of Youth and Patriotic Awakening, Grace Émie Kutino , officially launched the National Youth Consultations 2025 , a process she described as “a historic moment where Congolese youth will no longer be spectators, but actors of their destiny.” A Dual Mechanism: Online and On the Ground The consultations will unfold in two complementary stages: Online Platform: A digital form accessible to all young people with an internet connection. Here, youth can share their concerns, ideas, and aspirations on issues ranging from education, employment, environment, citizenship, innovation, and social inclusion. ➙ Visit the official link National Tour: Minister Kutino and her team will travel across the country’s 26 provinces, meeting young people face-to-face. The tour will conclude in Kinshasa but will also extend to France, Belgium, and the United States, ensuring that the Congolese diaspora has a voice. “A Country That Ignores Its Youth Ignores Its Strength” In her speech, Kutino emphasized the urgency of listening to young voices: “Since taking office, I have fought for a youth that is better listened to, better understood, and fully involved in the development of our nation. A country that does not take its youth into account deprives itself of part of its strength.” She credited President Félix Antoine Tshisekedi and Prime Minister Judith Suminwa Tuluka for supporting this inclusive initiative, highlighting that youth are recognized at the highest level as the “force vive and future of the nation.” Partnerships and Support Continue Reading Full Article CONGO DIPLOMACY Grace Émie Kutino Launches National Youth Consultations: By Neema Asha Mwakalinga Travel & Culture Expert Neema Asha Mwakalinga Home Comment Sep 12, 2025 May 15, 2026 4 min read Copy link Facebook X (Twitter) WhatsApp Published Updated: Kinshasa, September 2025 – For the first time in the Democratic Republic of Congo, young people across the country and abroad are being called to speak directly about their future. On Wednesday, the Minister of Youth and Patriotic Awakening, Grace Émie Kutino , officially launched the National Youth Consultations 2025 , a process she described as “a historic moment where Congolese youth will no longer be spectators, but actors of their destiny.” A Dual Mechanism: Online and On the Ground The consultations will unfold in two complementary stages: Online Platform: A digital form accessible to all young people with an internet connection. Here, youth can share their concerns, ideas, and aspirations on issues ranging from education, employment, environment, citizenship, innovation, and social inclusion. ➙ Visit the official link National Tour: Minister Kutino and her team will travel across the country’s 26 provinces, meeting young people face-to-face. The tour will conclude in Kinshasa but will also extend to France, Belgium, and the United States, ensuring that the Congolese diaspora has a voice. “A Country That Ignores Its Youth Ignores Its Strength” ADVERTISEMENT In her speech, Kutino emphasized the urgency of listening to young voices: “Since taking office, I have fought for a youth that is better listened to, better understood, and fully involved in the development of our nation. A country that does not take its youth into account deprives itself of part of its strength.” She credited President Félix Antoine Tshisekedi and Prime Minister Judith Suminwa Tuluka for supporting this inclusive initiative, highlighting that youth are recognized at the highest level as the “force vive and future of the nation.” Partnerships and Support The consultations are not only a government initiative but also supported by international partners. The United Nations system, especially UNICEF, will provide technical and logistical assistance, alongside other financial partners. ADVERTISEMENT Kutino pointed to the network of 8.9 million “U-Reporters” mobilized by UNICEF as crucial relays to collect and channel young people’s proposals. From Voices to Policy The National Youth Consultations aim to directly influence policy: Revise the National Youth Policy. Guide the design of public policies affecting young people. Build a National Youth Program that is realistic, inclusive, and future-oriented. Kutino stressed that the outcome will not be symbolic but will “transform young people’s ideas into concrete decisions.” ADVERTISEMENT TRENDING NOW How to Check if You Must Submit a SARS Tax Return . Tax and Revenue How to Book a SARS Appointment Online . Tax and Revenue Niger TV Shows Soldiers Detained After Niamey Mutiny . Justice & Crime KAA Warns of Flight Delays at Kenyan Airports . Transport and Airlines POPULAR TODAY Sports Congolese Midfielder Jules Ahoka Joins Sunderland in Premier League . Sports Trends DR Congo International Aaron Wan-Bissaka Joins Aston Villa . Technology and Innovation DRC Launches Lingala AI and 2,000-Youth Campaign . Festivals and Events Congolese Film *Rumba Royale* Selected for Montreal Festival . Technology DRC Moves Closer to Adopting Its First National AI Strategy . A Historic Rendezvous Closing her speech , Minister Kutino called on all young Congolese to seize the opportunity: These consultations are made by you and for you. It is the occasion to share your ideas, your dreams. Together, let’s write the history of our country. This is our moment.” With this launch, Congo’s youth, at home and abroad, are being asked to shape the future of their nation not as bystanders but as active builders. ADVERTISEMENT RELATED ARTICLE Sports Congolese Midfielder Jules Ahoka Joins Sunderland in Premier League The 20-year-old joins Sunderland from Royal Antwerp on a long-term deal and will wear No. 29." . Sports Trends DR Congo International Aaron Wan-Bissaka Joins Aston Villa The Leopards defender joins Villa on loan from West Ham, with a reported £18m purchase clause. . Technology and Innovation DRC Launches Lingala AI and 2,000-Youth Campaign Government campaign makes digital rights clearer while bringing Lingala into Congo’s AI future . Festivals and Events Congolese Film *Rumba Royale* Selected for Montreal Festival The Kinshasa-made thriller brings Congolese rumba, history and talent to Canadian audiences. . Tags DRC Youths DRC Youths DR.Congo DR.Congo Congolese Youths Congolese Youths

  • WHY 140 dry fuel stations signal deeper strain in South Africa

    Temporary fuel outages before April hikes show how panic buying, logistics strain and diesel reliance can quickly raise pressure in South Africa. WHY South Africa’s fuel station crunch matters is not just the number of dry pumps, but what it reveals about the speed at which a price shock can disrupt everyday life. BusinessTech reported that more than 140 stations had temporarily run dry ahead of the April fuel increase, as motorists rushed to fill up before the new prices took effect. The report said 143 stations were out of diesel and 136 had no petrol as of March 30, while industry officials pointed to delivery strain rather than a nationwide stock collapse. The wider significance is that South Africa’s fuel pressure appears to be a demand-and-logistics problem before it becomes a true supply problem. The Fuel Retailers Association said it was not aware of a national fuel shortage and blamed the strain on panic buying, delivery delays and infrastructure limits at service stations. That means even where stock exists in the system, forecourts can still run dry when demand suddenly surges. This matters most for transport costs and inflation. Another report said that the Democratic Alliance expects motorists to face a record jump from April 1, with petrol rising by about R5 per litre and diesel by about R9 per litre. In that context, even temporary disruptions can amplify public anxiety, trigger rationing behaviour and push up pressure on taxi operators, food transporters and other fuel-dependent sectors. Diesel is especially important because it has a much broader effect on the economy than private driving alone. BusinessTech noted concern from agricultural groups that delays and shortages were already affecting farming activity, while some areas reportedly began limiting volumes per customer. Because diesel prices are not fixed in the same way as petrol prices, local differences can also widen the pressure felt by businesses and rural users. Officials have tried to calm the situation. Mineral and Petroleum Resources Minister Gwede Mantashe told Parliament that South Africa’s petroleum supply arrangement remains robust despite geopolitical risk. The Department of Mineral Resources and Energy also notes that fuel prices are adjusted monthly based on international and local factors, underlining how quickly global oil disruptions can feed into the domestic market. What this episode shows is that fuel stress does not have to begin with empty national reserves. It can start with panic buying, overloaded delivery networks and expectations of a major price jump, then spread quickly across consumers, farmers and transport-heavy businesses. Continue Reading Full Article ACCIDENT NEWS WHY 140 dry fuel stations signal deeper strain in South Africa By Neema Asha Mwakalinga Travel & Culture Expert Neema Asha Mwakalinga Home Comment Mar 31, 2026 May 15, 2026 3 min read Copy link Facebook X (Twitter) WhatsApp Published Updated: WHY South Africa’s fuel station crunch matters is not just the number of dry pumps, but what it reveals about the speed at which a price shock can disrupt everyday life. BusinessTech reported that more than 140 stations had temporarily run dry ahead of the April fuel increase, as motorists rushed to fill up before the new prices took effect. The report said 143 stations were out of diesel and 136 had no petrol as of March 30, while industry officials pointed to delivery strain rather than a nationwide stock collapse. The wider significance is that South Africa’s fuel pressure appears to be a demand-and-logistics problem before it becomes a true supply problem. ADVERTISEMENT The Fuel Retailers Association said it was not aware of a national fuel shortage and blamed the strain on panic buying, delivery delays and infrastructure limits at service stations. That means even where stock exists in the system, forecourts can still run dry when demand suddenly surges. This matters most for transport costs and inflation. Another report said that the Democratic Alliance expects motorists to face a record jump from April 1, with petrol rising by about R5 per litre and diesel by about R9 per litre. In that context, even temporary disruptions can amplify public anxiety, trigger rationing behaviour and push up pressure on taxi operators, food transporters and other fuel-dependent sectors. Diesel is especially important because it has a much broader effect on the economy than private driving alone. BusinessTech noted concern from agricultural groups that delays and shortages were already affecting farming activity, while some areas reportedly began limiting volumes per customer. ADVERTISEMENT Because diesel prices are not fixed in the same way as petrol prices, local differences can also widen the pressure felt by businesses and rural users. Officials have tried to calm the situation. Mineral and Petroleum Resources Minister Gwede Mantashe told Parliament that South Africa’s petroleum supply arrangement remains robust despite geopolitical risk. The Department of Mineral Resources and Energy also notes that fuel prices are adjusted monthly based on international and local factors, underlining how quickly global oil disruptions can feed into the domestic market. ADVERTISEMENT TRENDING NOW How to Check if You Must Submit a SARS Tax Return . Tax and Revenue How to Book a SARS Appointment Online . Tax and Revenue Niger TV Shows Soldiers Detained After Niamey Mutiny . Justice & Crime KAA Warns of Flight Delays at Kenyan Airports . Transport and Airlines POPULAR TODAY Scholarships 120 EAC Master’s Scholarships Open to EAC Students — How to Apply . Scholarships UCT Mastercard Foundation Scholarship 2027 Opens to Africans . Scholarships Chevening Scholarships 2027–2028 Open Across Africa — How to Apply . African Culture Himba Clothing and Adornment: Meaning of Traditional Dress . International Relations Ndayishimiye Backs Leopards After Historic Draw With Portugal . What this episode shows is that fuel stress does not have to begin with empty national reserves. It can start with panic buying, overloaded delivery networks and expectations of a major price jump, then spread quickly across consumers, farmers and transport-heavy businesses. That is why the dry stations matter: they are an early warning of how fragile confidence can become when a supply system is still functioning, but struggling to keep pace. Source: BusinessTech ADVERTISEMENT RELATED ARTICLE Scholarships 120 EAC Master’s Scholarships Open to EAC Students — How to Apply Up to 120 EAC Master’s scholarships are open to nationals of eight East African countries, . Scholarships UCT Mastercard Foundation Scholarship 2027 Opens to Africans UCT Mastercard Foundation Scholars Program 2027 is open to African students with ... . Scholarships Chevening Scholarships 2027–2028 Open Across Africa — How to Apply Chevening Scholarships 2027–2028 are open to eligible African applicants. See funding, . African Culture Himba Clothing and Adornment: Meaning of Traditional Dress What otjize, jewelry, hairstyles, and clothing represent in Himba culture . Tags Africa Africa South Africa South Africa DRAFT DRAFT Xtrafrica News Xtrafrica News African Union African Union

  • Over 320 M23-RDF Fighters Surrender to FARDC in Eastern DRC

    At least 323 M23-RDF fighters surrendered to the FARDC in North and South Kivu, citing abuse by rebel commanders. More than 320 fighters from the M23 armed group and the Rwanda Defence Forces (RDF) coalition have surrendered to the Armed Forces of the Democratic Republic of Congo ( FARDC ) in North and South Kivu, according to military officials. In total, 323 M23-RDF elements laid down their arms over the final two weeks of December 2025 at several FARDC positions across eastern Congo, according to Major Dieudonné Kasereka, communications officer for the FARDC ’s 34th military region, as reported by 7sur7.cd . The surrenders occurred in multiple strategic areas, including the territories of Lubero, Rutshuru, and Masisi in North Kivu, as well as Kalehe territory in South Kivu, regions that have seen sustained fighting between Congolese forces and the Rwanda-backed armed group. According to Major Kasereka, the fighters who surrendered cited mistreatment, degrading conditions, and acts of torture inflicted by M23 commanders as the primary reasons for abandoning the rebellion. Speaking on behalf of the 34th military region command, the FARDC officer called on remaining M23 combatants to surrender, stressing that those who lay down their weapons will be treated in accordance with national and international standards. The Congolese army confirmed that all surrendered fighters have been transferred to secure locations, where they are being processed under military supervision. Despite the mass surrender, clashes continue in parts of North and South Kivu, where FARDC units remain engaged against remaining M23-RDF elements, particularly in contested rural zones. The development comes amid mounting international pressure on Rwanda following United Nations expert reports and UN Security Council Resolution 2773 , which confirmed Rwanda’s military support for the M23 armed group operating on Congolese territory. For Kinshasa, the wave of surrenders is seen as further evidence of the internal collapse of the M23-RDF coalition and part of broader military efforts to restore state authority, protect civilians, and dismantle foreign-backed armed networks destabilizing eastern Congo. Source: 7sur7.cd WAR IN DR CONGO Over 320 M23-RDF Fighters Surrender to FARDC in Eastern DRC By Serge Kitoko Tshibanda Political Analyst Serge Kitoko Tshibanda Home Comment Jan 4, 2026 May 15, 2026 3 min read Copy link Facebook X (Twitter) WhatsApp Published Updated: More than 320 fighters from the M23 armed group and the Rwanda Defence Forces (RDF) coalition have surrendered to the Armed Forces of the Democratic Republic of Congo ( FARDC ) in North and South Kivu, according to military officials. In total, 323 M23-RDF elements laid down their arms over the final two weeks of December 2025 at several FARDC positions across eastern Congo, according to Major Dieudonné Kasereka, communications officer for the FARDC ’s 34th military region, as reported by 7sur7.cd . The surrenders occurred in multiple strategic areas, including the territories of Lubero, Rutshuru, and Masisi in North Kivu, as well as Kalehe territory in South Kivu, regions that have seen sustained fighting between Congolese forces and the Rwanda-backed armed group. ADVERTISEMENT According to Major Kasereka, the fighters who surrendered cited mistreatment, degrading conditions, and acts of torture inflicted by M23 commanders as the primary reasons for abandoning the rebellion. Speaking on behalf of the 34th military region command, the FARDC officer called on remaining M23 combatants to surrender, stressing that those who lay down their weapons will be treated in accordance with national and international standards. ADVERTISEMENT The Congolese army confirmed that all surrendered fighters have been transferred to secure locations, where they are being processed under military supervision. Despite the mass surrender, clashes continue in parts of North and South Kivu, where FARDC units remain engaged against remaining M23-RDF elements, particularly in contested rural zones. The development comes amid mounting international pressure on Rwanda following United Nations expert reports and UN Security Council Resolution 2773 , which confirmed Rwanda’s military support for the M23 armed group operating on Congolese territory. ADVERTISEMENT TRENDING NOW How to Check if You Must Submit a SARS Tax Return . Tax and Revenue How to Book a SARS Appointment Online . Tax and Revenue Niger TV Shows Soldiers Detained After Niamey Mutiny . Justice & Crime KAA Warns of Flight Delays at Kenyan Airports . Transport and Airlines POPULAR TODAY Justice & Crime Tshisekedi: No Military Conquest Will Become Political Legitimacy" . War in Eastern DRC Rwanda Raises Interest Rate to 8.75% as Inflation Hits 14.5% . Peace For DRC Now Tshisekedi Launches DRC National Dialogue for Peace and Reform . PRESS RELEASE DRC Protects Students, Diplomas in AFC/M23-Held Areas . Infrastructure DRC and Angola Accelerate Joint Oil and Power Projects . For Kinshasa, the wave of surrenders is seen as further evidence of the internal collapse of the M23-RDF coalition and part of broader military efforts to restore state authority, protect civilians, and dismantle foreign-backed armed networks destabilizing eastern Congo. Source: 7sur7.cd ADVERTISEMENT RELATED ARTICLE Justice & Crime Tshisekedi: No Military Conquest Will Become Political Legitimacy" Tshisekedi says armed groups cannot turn military conquest into political legitimacy, . War in Eastern DRC Rwanda Raises Interest Rate to 8.75% as Inflation Hits 14.5% Rwanda faces surging prices at home as US sanctions and tighter external financing add pressure abroad. . Peace For DRC Now Tshisekedi Launches DRC National Dialogue for Peace and Reform The three-month process will reach all 26 provinces and seek consensus on peace, cohesion and . PRESS RELEASE DRC Protects Students, Diplomas in AFC/M23-Held Areas Kinshasa says students will not restart their studies as temporary measures protect academic records, . Tags DR.Congo DR.Congo FARDC FARDC

  • Rwanda’s War Economy Unmasked: Debt, Deficits, and Decline

    Rwanda’s Q3 budget report exposes growing debt, gold export collapse, and reliance on UN refunds amid M23-linked war in DR Congo. Kigali, Rwanda – Jan 2026 | A close reading of Rwanda’s own Budget Execution Report (Q1 FY 2025/26) reveals disturbing truths: behind the polished image of stability lies an economy struggling under the weight of ballooning domestic debt, collapsing export revenues, and an increasing reliance on UN reimbursements, all while fueling a costly military adventure in eastern DR Congo. As the war with M23 rebels intensifies in North Kivu, evidence now suggests the Rwandan treasury is paying the price. The very regime accused of destabilizing peace in the region is being financially propped up by peacekeeping funds, domestic debt, and questionable economic priorities. 1. DEBT-FINANCED SURVIVAL: 207% Surge in Domestic Borrowing Between July and September 2025, Rwanda recorded a budget deficit of FRW 198.3 billion, nearly $150 million. To plug this hole, the government borrowed FRW 475.7 billion, with domestic debt skyrocketing by 207% over projections, jumping from FRW 106.2B to FRW 326.4B Interpretation: Kigali is draining its own banking system to keep the government afloat, a telltale sign of a cash-strapped regime under pressure. 2. EXPORT COLLAPSE: Gold Exports Crashed by 75% In the same quarter, Rwanda’s exports dropped by -25.6% in value. Most alarming is a -75.4% collapse in gold exports, once a top earner. Although coffee and tea grew modestly, they couldn’t offset the massive loss from the gold sector Imports also fell by -20.2% in value, but the volume of imports rose by 11%, suggesting a price crash on global markets, not reduced demand. Interpretation: Rwanda is losing its shine in global markets, possibly due to sanctions, supply chain disruptions, or a growing investor exodus linked to its military actions in Congo. 3. RwandAir Quietly Defunded Continue Reading Full Article ECONOMIC REPORTS Rwanda’s War Economy Unmasked: Debt, Deficits, and Decline By Serge Kitoko Tshibanda Political Analyst Serge Kitoko Tshibanda Home Comment Jan 13, 2026 May 15, 2026 4 min read Copy link Facebook X (Twitter) WhatsApp Published Updated: Kigali, Rwanda – Jan 2026 | A close reading of Rwanda’s own Budget Execution Report (Q1 FY 2025/26) reveals disturbing truths: behind the polished image of stability lies an economy struggling under the weight of ballooning domestic debt, collapsing export revenues, and an increasing reliance on UN reimbursements, all while fueling a costly military adventure in eastern DR Congo. As the war with M23 rebels intensifies in North Kivu, evidence now suggests the Rwandan treasury is paying the price. The very regime accused of destabilizing peace in the region is being financially propped up by peacekeeping funds, domestic debt, and questionable economic priorities. 1. DEBT-FINANCED SURVIVAL: 207% Surge in Domestic Borrowing Between July and September 2025, Rwanda recorded a budget deficit of FRW 198.3 billion, nearly $150 million. To plug this hole, the government borrowed FRW 475.7 billion, with domestic debt skyrocketing by 207% over projections, jumping from FRW 106.2B to FRW 326.4B Interpretation: Kigali is draining its own banking system to keep the government afloat, a telltale sign of a cash-strapped regime under pressure. 2. EXPORT COLLAPSE: Gold Exports Crashed by 75% In the same quarter, Rwanda’s exports dropped by -25.6% in value. Most alarming is a -75.4% collapse in gold exports, once a top earner. Although coffee and tea grew modestly, they couldn’t offset the massive loss from the gold sector ADVERTISEMENT Imports also fell by -20.2% in value, but the volume of imports rose by 11%, suggesting a price crash on global markets, not reduced demand. Interpretation: Rwanda is losing its shine in global markets, possibly due to sanctions, supply chain disruptions, or a growing investor exodus linked to its military actions in Congo. 3. RwandAir Quietly Defunded The government’s PR darling, RwandAir, received only FRW 36.5B in subsidies, falling short of the projected FRW 42.3B This budgetary cut comes at a time when international airline partnerships, including “Visit Rwanda” sponsorships, are reportedly shrinking, potentially due to diplomatic pressure by DRC, led by Minister Kayikwamba Wagner Interpretation: Kagame’s soft power projects are being dialed down as Rwanda’s aggression abroad undermines its image at home. ADVERTISEMENT 4. Peacekeeping Reimbursements: Rwanda’s New Lifeline? The report candidly notes that an unexpected increase in “Other Revenue” came from delayed UN reimbursements for peacekeeping operations. Specifically, FRW 127.3 billion was recorded under this category, a key lifeline that helped cushion the deficit Interpretation: The UN, while condemning Rwanda’s support to M23, ironically keeps Kigali afloat through peacekeeping refunds. The hypocrisy is stark. 5. Rwandan Franc Sinks: Investor Confidence Wanes Between December 2024 and November 2025, the Rwandan Franc depreciated by 4.9% against the US Dollar This signals capital flight and declining investor confidence, making imports more expensive and worsening the cost of living for ordinary Rwandans. Interpretation: Even Rwanda’s currency is waving a red flag. The war economy is draining reserves and investor faith. The Bigger Picture: A Militarized Budget at Civilian Expense Despite the government’s optimistic tone, the numbers betray a state shifting resources away from its people toward its regional ambitions. While education, health, and social protection saw marginal increases, the massive borrowing and shrinking export earnings point to a government prioritizing militarism over development. ADVERTISEMENT TRENDING NOW Kagame: "Forget those peace agreements — they’re full of nonsense" . DRC Peace Effort Kigali Targets Habyarimana Family as Rwanda Faces Isolation . | Political Scandals Kinshasa Stands Firm as Goma Airport Dispute Unfolds . DRC Peace Effort Spain Revives War Crimes Case Against Kagame’s Ex-General . Justice & Crime POPULAR TODAY Justice & Crime Tshisekedi: No Military Conquest Will Become Political Legitimacy" . War in Eastern DRC Rwanda Raises Interest Rate to 8.75% as Inflation Hits 14.5% . Scholarships 120 EAC Master’s Scholarships Open to EAC Students — How to Apply . Rwanda Politics Kagame Sides With Journalist Against His Own Foreign Minister . War in DR Congo DRC Accuses RDF and AFC/M23 of Killings, Torture and Abductions . The irony is painful: Rwanda destabilizes eastern Congo, and when donors hesitate, it leans back on UN peacekeeping funds and local borrowing, dragging its own people deeper into economic hardship. A Regime Running on Borrowed Time? With rising debt, vanishing gold revenues, and soft power budgets slashed, Paul Kagame’s regime appears increasingly cornered economically and diplomatically. The international community, particularly donors and the UN, must ask: How long can they keep enabling a war economy disguised as a model African state? ADVERTISEMENT RELATED ARTICLE International Affairs Breaking: U.S.Congress Orders Review of Rwanda–DRC Economic Agreements U.S. Congress orders review of Rwanda–DRC economic deals, targeting Kagame over corruption, instability . Politics & Human Rights French MEP Thierry Mariani Calls Kagame a Bloodthirsty Dictator French MEP Thierry Mariani slams Kagame as a dictator, cites massacres in DRC, Ingabire’s case, . 2025 UN Report on DRC UN Report: M23/AFC & Rwanda Linked to War Crimes in Kivu | XTRAfrica UN report links M23/AFC and Rwanda’s forces to war crimes in North & South Kivu: massacres, . Human Trafficking Rwanda Receives 7 US Deportees as Cash‑Grant Deal Could Reach 250 Rwanda accepted 7 US deportees in mid-August under a cash‑grant deal that could reach 250. . Tags Rwanda Rwanda Paul Kagame Paul Kagame

  • Despite significant investments in Africa's digital infrastructure by tech giants like Google and Meta, many Africans still face slow internet speeds and high data costs. Google's first cloud data center in Johannesburg, South Africa, operational since January, marks a major milestone in this transformation. Tech Giants Investing in Africa Tevin Tafese, a data scientist at the German Institute of Global and Area Studies (GIGA), highlights the business potential seen by US tech giants. Google's $1 billion commitment in 2022 to Africa’s digital transformation includes the Umoja project, the first fiber optic cable linking Africa to Australia. This cable will traverse Kenya, Uganda, Rwanda, the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), Zambia, Zimbabwe, and South Africa, promising faster, cheaper internet. Leapfrogging Traditional Technology Africa's internet infrastructure development has bypassed traditional landlines, jumping straight to mobile and fiber optic technologies. This "leapfrogging" is evident in countries like South Africa, where mobile networks dominate over landlines. Digital Inequality Persists Despite these advances, digital inequality remains a challenge. Anriette Esterhuysen from Johannesburg's Association for Progressive Communications (APC) points out that while investments increase capacities, they do not necessarily bridge the digital divide. Those without access, devices, or skills remain marginalized. High Costs of Internet Access Sub-Saharan Africa has the world's highest mobile data prices, exacerbating the digital divide. The UN Broadband Commission aims to reduce broadband costs below 2% of monthly gross national income by 2025, but this target remains distant for many African countries. Divine Puplampu, a software developer in Ghana, criticizes the high cost of data, suggesting government tariffs are partly to blame. Similarly, in Mozambique, protests have erupted over high internet costs. Continue Reading Full Article By Author Name Author Name Home Comment Jun 8, 2024 May 15, 2026 2 min read Copy link Facebook X (Twitter) WhatsApp Published Updated: Despite significant investments in Africa's digital infrastructure by tech giants like Google and Meta, many Africans still face slow internet speeds and high data costs. Google's first cloud data center in Johannesburg, South Africa, operational since January, marks a major milestone in this transformation. Tech Giants Investing in Africa Tevin Tafese, a data scientist at the German Institute of Global and Area Studies (GIGA), highlights the business potential seen by US tech giants. Google's $1 billion commitment in 2022 to Africa’s digital transformation includes the Umoja project, the first fiber optic cable linking Africa to Australia. This cable will traverse Kenya, Uganda, Rwanda, the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), Zambia, Zimbabwe, and South Africa, promising faster, cheaper internet. ADVERTISEMENT Leapfrogging Traditional Technology Africa's internet infrastructure development has bypassed traditional landlines, jumping straight to mobile and fiber optic technologies. This "leapfrogging" is evident in countries like South Africa, where mobile networks dominate over landlines. Digital Inequality Persists Despite these advances, digital inequality remains a challenge. Anriette Esterhuysen from Johannesburg's Association for Progressive Communications (APC) points out that while investments increase capacities, they do not necessarily bridge the digital divide. Those without access, devices, or skills remain marginalized. ADVERTISEMENT High Costs of Internet Access Sub-Saharan Africa has the world's highest mobile data prices, exacerbating the digital divide. The UN Broadband Commission aims to reduce broadband costs below 2% of monthly gross national income by 2025, but this target remains distant for many African countries. Divine Puplampu, a software developer in Ghana, criticizes the high cost of data, suggesting government tariffs are partly to blame. Similarly, in Mozambique, protests have erupted over high internet costs. ADVERTISEMENT TRENDING NOW How to Check if You Must Submit a SARS Tax Return . Tax and Revenue How to Book a SARS Appointment Online . Tax and Revenue Niger TV Shows Soldiers Detained After Niamey Mutiny . Justice & Crime KAA Warns of Flight Delays at Kenyan Airports . Transport and Airlines POPULAR TODAY The Road Ahead For Africa to become a digital hub, governments must support infrastructure development and reduce costs. This will not only empower individuals but also facilitate broader socio-economic development across the continent. While significant strides are being made in improving Africa's digital infrastructure, challenges remain in achieving affordable and widespread internet access. Continued investment and supportive government policies are crucial to bridging the digital divide and unlocking the continent’s digital potential. ADVERTISEMENT RELATED ARTICLE Tags

  • DRC Church Leaders Push Constitutional Reform Debate Forward

    Debate over constitutional reform in the DRC deepened as church leaders pushed changes and CSAC warned against inflammatory rhetoric. Debate over constitutional reform in the Democratic Republic of Congo intensified this week after senior religious leaders publicly backed major institutional changes while the country’s media regulator urged restraint in public discourse. According to a report by Actualite.cd , Archbishop Ejiba Yamapia called for a complete overhaul of the 2006 Constitution during a press briefing in Kinshasa. The president of the Congo Revival Church described the current constitutional framework as a “Constitution of belligerence,” arguing that it was shaped by the post-conflict political arrangements that followed the Sun City agreement. He said the country now needed a new constitutional model focused on development, sovereignty and stronger executive authority. Yamapia proposed moving toward a more presidential system, saying repeated parliamentary no-confidence motions weaken governance and slow the implementation of public policies. He also called for changes in the appointment process for provincial governors to reduce institutional tensions between provincial assemblies and the executive branch. The DRC’s current constitutional system was adopted in 2006 after transitional negotiations following years of armed conflict and political instability, according to the International IDEA constitution database . On economic governance, the archbishop argued that the Constitution should require local processing of raw materials before export and safeguard funding for free education and primary healthcare. He also defended stricter eligibility rules for access to sovereign state functions, including the presidency and key ministries, saying such positions should remain reserved for Congolese citizens born to Congolese parents. The constitutional debate has increasingly divided sections of the Revival Church and broader religious community. Earlier this week, the president of the Higher Council for Audiovisual and Communication (CSAC), Christian Bosembe, warned religious leaders against using faith-based platforms to spread insults or inflammatory remarks that could undermine public order or national cohesion. According to local reporting , the regulator said legal measures could be taken against broadcasters that violate existing regulations. Tensions escalated after Pastor Moïse Mbiye criticized fellow church leaders supporting al change, accusing some of becoming more involved in politics than religious ministry. The exchanges have highlighted the growing role of religious figures in one of the country’s most sensitive political discussions ahead of future institutional debates. Continue Reading Full Article POLICY AND REFORMS DRC Church Leaders Push Constitutional Reform Debate Forward By Serge Kitoko Tshibanda Political Analyst Serge Kitoko Tshibanda Home Comment May 14, 2026 May 15, 2026 2 min read Copy link Facebook X (Twitter) WhatsApp Published Updated: Debate over constitutional reform in the Democratic Republic of Congo intensified this week after senior religious leaders publicly backed major institutional changes while the country’s media regulator urged restraint in public discourse. According to a report by Actualite.cd , Archbishop Ejiba Yamapia called for a complete overhaul of the 2006 Constitution during a press briefing in Kinshasa. The president of the Congo Revival Church described the current constitutional framework as a “Constitution of belligerence,” arguing that it was shaped by the post-conflict political arrangements that followed the Sun City agreement. He said the country now needed a new constitutional model focused on development, sovereignty and stronger executive authority. Yamapia proposed moving toward a more presidential system, saying repeated parliamentary no-confidence motions weaken governance and slow the implementation of public policies. He also called for changes in the appointment process for provincial governors to reduce institutional tensions between provincial assemblies and the executive branch. ADVERTISEMENT The DRC’s current constitutional system was adopted in 2006 after transitional negotiations following years of armed conflict and political instability, according to the International IDEA constitution database . On economic governance, the archbishop argued that the Constitution should require local processing of raw materials before export and safeguard funding for free education and primary healthcare. ADVERTISEMENT He also defended stricter eligibility rules for access to sovereign state functions, including the presidency and key ministries, saying such positions should remain reserved for Congolese citizens born to Congolese parents. The constitutional debate has increasingly divided sections of the Revival Church and broader religious community. Earlier this week, the president of the Higher Council for Audiovisual and Communication (CSAC), Christian Bosembe, warned religious leaders against using faith-based platforms to spread insults or inflammatory remarks that could undermine public order or national cohesion. According to local reporting , the regulator said legal measures could be taken against broadcasters that violate existing regulations. ADVERTISEMENT TRENDING NOW How to Check if You Must Submit a SARS Tax Return . Tax and Revenue How to Book a SARS Appointment Online . Tax and Revenue Niger TV Shows Soldiers Detained After Niamey Mutiny . Justice & Crime KAA Warns of Flight Delays at Kenyan Airports . Transport and Airlines POPULAR TODAY Opposition Politics Why C64 Plans a July 8 March to Demand Tshisekedi's Resignation . War in Eastern DRC FARDC Says It Is Thwarting M23 Advances Despite Rwandan Drone Support . War in Eastern DRC Lubutu Seeks Troop Reinforcements After Deadly Clashes . War in DR Congo Bukavu–Uvira Road Closure Leaves Nearly 1,000 Stranded . Political Parties C64 Delays Complaint Against Tshisekedi . Tensions escalated after Pastor Moïse Mbiye criticized fellow church leaders supporting al change, accusing some of becoming more involved in politics than religious ministry. The exchanges have highlighted the growing role of religious figures in one of the country’s most sensitive political discussions ahead of future institutional debates. ADVERTISEMENT RELATED ARTICLE Opposition Politics Why C64 Plans a July 8 March to Demand Tshisekedi's Resignation DRC opposition coalition announces nationwide protest over constitutional reform dispute . War in Eastern DRC FARDC Says It Is Thwarting M23 Advances Despite Rwandan Drone Support DRC government says army continues to repel AFC/M23 operations in North and South Kivu. . War in Eastern DRC Lubutu Seeks Troop Reinforcements After Deadly Clashes Local authorities say extra forces are needed after FARDC-Mai-Mai fighting killed six. . War in DR Congo Bukavu–Uvira Road Closure Leaves Nearly 1,000 Stranded Stranded travelers face rising costs as RN5 closure disrupts movement . Tags DRC Politics DRC Politics Africa Africa DR.Congo DR.Congo DR Congo News DR Congo News DRC Peace Efforts DRC Peace Efforts DRC Politics DRC Politics

  • DRC Debut Eurobond: $750M Bond Plan, Risks & Strategy

    DR Congo plans a $750M debut Eurobond in April as part of a $1.5B program. Here’s what it means for infrastructure, risk, and investors. The Democratic Republic of Congo is preparing to issue its first-ever Eurobond, planning to raise $750 million in April as part of a wider $1.5 billion borrowing program. The debut move signals a strategic shift toward commercial financing and global investor scrutiny, as Kinshasa seeks to fund infrastructure while navigating risks tied to commodity prices and insecurity in eastern Congo. What Is DRC Planning With the $750 Million Eurobond? According to Central Bank Governor André Wameso, the April issuance will be the first tranche of a broader $1.5 billion Eurobond programme. Proceeds from the borrowing are earmarked for infrastructure development, a long-standing bottleneck in Congo’s economic growth. National experts are currently working alongside international advisory firms on due diligence to meet the April timeline, signalling an effort to align the issuance with global market standards. If successful, the bond would mark Congo’s first direct access to global debt investors — a milestone for a country that has historically relied on concessional loans, bilateral financing, and multilateral support. Why Congo Is Entering Global Bond Markets Now Several factors explain the timing. First, Congo’s credit outlook was revised from “stable” to “positive” by S&P Global Ratings last week, improving its appeal to investors. This reflects relatively low public debt levels and a favourable assessment of macroeconomic management by the International Monetary Fund. Second, international market conditions have eased compared to previous years. African issuers such as Angola and Nigeria have returned to markets, while Benin successfully issued a sukuk bond in early 2026. This reopening of appetite for African sovereign risk has created a narrow but strategic window that Congo is seeking to exploit. Third, Kinshasa is under pressure to accelerate infrastructure investment — in transport, energy, and logistics — to support growth in its copper and cobalt sectors and to convert mineral wealth into broader economic development. Continue Reading Full Article ECONOMIC REPORTS DRC Debut Eurobond: $750M Bond Plan, Risks & Strategy By Serge Kitoko Tshibanda Political Analyst Serge Kitoko Tshibanda Home Comment Jan 26, 2026 May 15, 2026 4 min read Copy link Facebook X (Twitter) WhatsApp Published Updated: The Democratic Republic of Congo is preparing to issue its first-ever Eurobond, planning to raise $750 million in April as part of a wider $1.5 billion borrowing program. The debut move signals a strategic shift toward commercial financing and global investor scrutiny, as Kinshasa seeks to fund infrastructure while navigating risks tied to commodity prices and insecurity in eastern Congo. What Is DRC Planning With the $750 Million Eurobond? According to Central Bank Governor André Wameso, the April issuance will be the first tranche of a broader $1.5 billion Eurobond programme. Proceeds from the borrowing are earmarked for infrastructure development, a long-standing bottleneck in Congo’s economic growth. National experts are currently working alongside international advisory firms on due diligence to meet the April timeline, signalling an effort to align the issuance with global market standards. If successful, the bond would mark Congo’s first direct access to global debt investors — a milestone for a country that has historically relied on concessional loans, bilateral financing, and multilateral support. ADVERTISEMENT Why Congo Is Entering Global Bond Markets Now Several factors explain the timing. First, Congo’s credit outlook was revised from “stable” to “positive” by S&P Global Ratings last week, improving its appeal to investors. This reflects relatively low public debt levels and a favourable assessment of macroeconomic management by the International Monetary Fund. Second, international market conditions have eased compared to previous years. African issuers such as Angola and Nigeria have returned to markets, while Benin successfully issued a sukuk bond in early 2026. This reopening of appetite for African sovereign risk has created a narrow but strategic window that Congo is seeking to exploit. Third, Kinshasa is under pressure to accelerate infrastructure investment — in transport, energy, and logistics — to support growth in its copper and cobalt sectors and to convert mineral wealth into broader economic development. ADVERTISEMENT What the Eurobond Means for Congo’s Economic Strategy Issuing a Eurobond is not just about raising cash. It is also a reputational move. By tapping global markets, Congo is effectively inviting scrutiny from international investors, ratings agencies, and analysts. Transparency, fiscal discipline, and policy credibility become more important — and more visible. For the government, this is a way to signal confidence in its economic trajectory and to diversify funding sources beyond traditional lenders. The central bank’s active role, as highlighted by Governor Wameso, suggests a coordinated institutional effort to reassure markets and manage risks. ADVERTISEMENT TRENDING NOW How to Check if You Must Submit a SARS Tax Return . Tax and Revenue How to Book a SARS Appointment Online . Tax and Revenue Niger TV Shows Soldiers Detained After Niamey Mutiny . Justice & Crime KAA Warns of Flight Delays at Kenyan Airports . Transport and Airlines POPULAR TODAY Jobs and Employment Kyerwa District Opens 8 Government Jobs — Form IV Eligible . Peace For DRC Now Tshisekedi Launches DRC National Dialogue for Peace and Reform . Scholarships 120 EAC Master’s Scholarships Open to EAC Students — How to Apply . Scholarships Chevening Scholarships 2027–2028 Open Across Africa — How to Apply . Visa and Entry Updates US B1/B2 Visa Revocations: What Africans Need to Know . Investor Risks: Conflict, Commodities, and Debt Pressure The IMF has cautioned that Congo remains exposed to external shocks, particularly commodity price volatility and the ongoing conflict in the eastern part of the country involving Rwanda-backed armed groups. Any deterioration in security or a sharp fall in copper and cobalt prices could strain public finances and complicate debt servicing. For Congo, entering commercial debt markets also brings longer-term obligations. Eurobonds are more expensive than concessional financing, and mismanaging proceeds could quickly erode the credibility the country is seeking to build. The Bigger Picture: Congo’s Pivot From Aid to Markets Congo’s planned Eurobond places it among a growing group of African states attempting to reposition themselves as credible market borrowers rather than perpetual aid recipients. If the April issuance succeeds, it could open the door to future financing — and impose stronger discipline on economic governance. In that sense, the $750 million bond is less about the amount raised than about what it represents: a bet that Congo’s improving macroeconomic fundamentals, reform narrative, and strategic importance can translate into trust from global investors — and, ultimately, into roads, power, and infrastructure on the ground. ADVERTISEMENT RELATED ARTICLE Jobs and Employment Kyerwa District Opens 8 Government Jobs — Form IV Eligible Kyerwa District Council has 8 Tanzania government jobs for secretaries and drivers. See qualifications, . Peace For DRC Now Tshisekedi Launches DRC National Dialogue for Peace and Reform The three-month process will reach all 26 provinces and seek consensus on peace, cohesion and . Scholarships 120 EAC Master’s Scholarships Open to EAC Students — How to Apply Up to 120 EAC Master’s scholarships are open to nationals of eight East African countries, . Scholarships Chevening Scholarships 2027–2028 Open Across Africa — How to Apply Chevening Scholarships 2027–2028 are open to eligible African applicants. See funding, . Tags Featured News Featured News DRC Economy DRC Economy DR.Congo DR.Congo Invest In Congo Invest In Congo

  • Tshisekedi Pushes Peace as Rwanda Rejects Dialogue

    Rwanda rejects President Tshisekedi’s peace offer as Kinshasa urges dialogue. Congo calls for peace, Kigali chooses defiance amid rising tensions. Kinshasa, Oct. 2025 — The diplomatic tension between Kinshasa and Kigali deepened this weekend after Rwanda’s foreign minister, Olivier Nduhungirehe , rejected President Félix Tshisekedi’s renewed offer of dialogue, an offer aimed at restoring peace in the Great Lakes region. In an X post formerly Twitter-laced with sarcasm and hostility, the Rwandan minister dismissed Congo’s peace initiative as "commedia dell'arte," saying Rwanda had no interest in talks. This sharp rhetoric underscores a growing truth that has long been observed by regional diplomats: Kinshasa is seeking solutions, while Kigali fuels confrontation. Rwanda’s Rejection and Accusations Rather than responding in good faith, Rwanda’s foreign minister chose to issue a list of accusations, claiming Congo violates ceasefires, collaborates with militias, and uses mercenaries. Analysts in Kinshasa view these as deflection tactics designed to shift attention away from Kigali’s well-documented military support to the M23 rebels, whose attacks have displaced over 3 million Congolese civilians in North Kivu. Observers note that while Rwanda denounces “hate speech,” its army continues to occupy parts of eastern DRC through M23 proxies, commit massacres, and exploit Congolese minerals, all in violation of international law and multiple UN reports. Tshisekedi’s Statesmanlike Response President Tshisekedi, speaking from Brussels, remained composed and resolute. Addressing Congolese living abroad, he reaffirmed his commitment to peace, saying: “Making peace is not a weakness. I will never betray my country or my people.” Continue Reading Full Article POLITICS & DIPLOMACY Tshisekedi Pushes Peace as Rwanda Rejects Dialogue By Serge Kitoko Tshibanda Political Analyst Serge Kitoko Tshibanda Home Comment Oct 13, 2025 May 15, 2026 4 min read Copy link Facebook X (Twitter) WhatsApp Published Updated: Kinshasa, Oct. 2025 — The diplomatic tension between Kinshasa and Kigali deepened this weekend after Rwanda’s foreign minister, Olivier Nduhungirehe , rejected President Félix Tshisekedi’s renewed offer of dialogue, an offer aimed at restoring peace in the Great Lakes region. In an X post formerly Twitter-laced with sarcasm and hostility, the Rwandan minister dismissed Congo’s peace initiative as "commedia dell'arte," saying Rwanda had no interest in talks. This sharp rhetoric underscores a growing truth that has long been observed by regional diplomats: Kinshasa is seeking solutions, while Kigali fuels confrontation. Rwanda’s Rejection and Accusations Rather than responding in good faith, Rwanda’s foreign minister chose to issue a list of accusations, claiming Congo violates ceasefires, collaborates with militias, and uses mercenaries. Analysts in Kinshasa view these as deflection tactics designed to shift attention away from Kigali’s well-documented military support to the M23 rebels, whose attacks have displaced over 3 million Congolese civilians in North Kivu. Observers note that while Rwanda denounces “hate speech,” its army continues to occupy parts of eastern DRC through M23 proxies, commit massacres, and exploit Congolese minerals, all in violation of international law and multiple UN reports. ADVERTISEMENT Tshisekedi’s Statesmanlike Response President Tshisekedi, speaking from Brussels, remained composed and resolute. Addressing Congolese living abroad, he reaffirmed his commitment to peace, saying: “Making peace is not a weakness. I will never betray my country or my people.” He reminded the audience that his diplomatic efforts had led to African, American, and Qatari mediation frameworks, proving that the DRC’s quest for peace is genuine and internationally recognized. “I have extended my hand for peace. Rwanda may refuse today, but history will remember who sought reconciliation and who chose aggression,” Tshisekedi added. A Growing Divide While Kinshasa calls for dialogue, Kigali continues its defiance, a posture that increasingly isolates Rwanda diplomatically. Western and African partners are now taking note: Congo is complying with peace initiatives; Rwanda remains the spoiler. Analysts suggest that Kigali’s fiery response also reflects discomfort with the shifting narrative, as global attention turns toward Rwanda’s role in destabilizing eastern Congo while Kinshasa strengthens governance, transparency, and regional diplomacy. ADVERTISEMENT The Broader Context The exchange comes amid intensified fighting near Rutshuru and Masisi, where Congolese forces battle the M23, backed by Rwandan troops and foreign mercenaries. The war has caused immense humanitarian suffering and disrupted regional trade corridors. Despite these provocations, the Tshisekedi administration has maintained its stance: peace through dialogue, defense through sovereignty. The DRC’s message remains consistent: Rwanda must withdraw its troops, end its support for armed groups, and engage in honest regional cooperation. ADVERTISEMENT TRENDING NOW How to Check if You Must Submit a SARS Tax Return . Tax and Revenue How to Book a SARS Appointment Online . Tax and Revenue Niger TV Shows Soldiers Detained After Niamey Mutiny . Justice & Crime KAA Warns of Flight Delays at Kenyan Airports . Transport and Airlines POPULAR TODAY Justice & Crime Tshisekedi: No Military Conquest Will Become Political Legitimacy" . War in Eastern DRC Rwanda Raises Interest Rate to 8.75% as Inflation Hits 14.5% . Peace For DRC Now Tshisekedi Launches DRC National Dialogue for Peace and Reform . PRESS RELEASE DRC Protects Students, Diplomas in AFC/M23-Held Areas . Infrastructure DRC and Angola Accelerate Joint Oil and Power Projects . Opnion President Tshisekedi’s measured tone contrasts sharply with Rwanda’s diplomatic aggression. Congo’s foreign policy today reflects maturity, a leadership focused on peace, stability, and regional development. In contrast, Kigali’s defensive posture exposes the fear of accountability. As the Great Lakes region seeks a lasting peace, the choice is clear: Kinshasa extends a hand, while Kigali keeps its fists clenched. ADVERTISEMENT RELATED ARTICLE Justice & Crime Tshisekedi: No Military Conquest Will Become Political Legitimacy" Tshisekedi says armed groups cannot turn military conquest into political legitimacy, . War in Eastern DRC Rwanda Raises Interest Rate to 8.75% as Inflation Hits 14.5% Rwanda faces surging prices at home as US sanctions and tighter external financing add pressure abroad. . Peace For DRC Now Tshisekedi Launches DRC National Dialogue for Peace and Reform The three-month process will reach all 26 provinces and seek consensus on peace, cohesion and . PRESS RELEASE DRC Protects Students, Diplomas in AFC/M23-Held Areas Kinshasa says students will not restart their studies as temporary measures protect academic records, . Tags DR.Congo DR.Congo Felix Tshisekedi Felix Tshisekedi DRC Politics DRC Politics

  • Niniola Reveals How Late Husband Kept Her Music Dream Alive

    Niniola shares an emotional tribute to her late husband, Michael Ndika, crediting him for shaping her music career. Nigerian Afro-house star Niniola is opening up about the man she says changed her life—and saved her music career. In an emotional video that surfaced online this week, the Grammy-nominated singer paid tribute to her late husband, Michael Ndika , describing him as the person who believed in her long before the world did. According to videos shared by @ChuksEricE on X, the heartfelt moment took place during an event held in honour of Ndika following his death in May. Fighting back tears, Niniola reflected on a relationship she called a true love story, revealing how deeply involved her husband was in both her personal life and professional journey. Michael Ndika, who passed away on May 19, 2026, at the age of 44, was the CEO of NaijaReview, a multimedia platform known for covering Afro-house and contemporary African music. Beyond his role in the industry, Niniola said he became the architect of her success. Speaking during the tribute, the singer recalled meeting Ndika when she was still finding her footing. She described herself as naturally reserved and said her husband pushed her to dream bigger than she ever imagined. According to Niniola , Ndika constantly reassured her that she was destined for greatness. While fans saw her as the voice and face behind the music, she believes her husband was the force working behind the scenes to keep everything moving. One of the most emotional revelations from her speech was that there was a period when she considered stepping away from music entirely. But Ndika refused to let her give up. The singer credited him with encouraging her to continue at a time when she was ready to walk away from the industry. Looking back, she said his faith in her talent played a major role in the career she enjoys today. Niniola also spoke about the emptiness left behind by his passing. She described Ndika as the first person she saw every morning and the last person she spoke to every night, making the adjustment to life without him especially painful. She went on to thank the Ndika family for welcoming her as one of their own and acknowledged the wave of emotions that followed the public announcement of his death. Continue Reading Full Article ENTERTAINMENT Niniola Reveals How Late Husband Kept Her Music Dream Alive By Witty Pascal Entertainment Editor Witty Pascal Home Comment Jun 5, 2026 Jun 5, 2026 3 min read Copy link Facebook X (Twitter) WhatsApp Published Updated: Nigerian Afro-house star Niniola is opening up about the man she says changed her life—and saved her music career. In an emotional video that surfaced online this week, the Grammy-nominated singer paid tribute to her late husband, Michael Ndika , describing him as the person who believed in her long before the world did. According to videos shared by @ChuksEricE on X, the heartfelt moment took place during an event held in honour of Ndika following his death in May. Fighting back tears, Niniola reflected on a relationship she called a true love story, revealing how deeply involved her husband was in both her personal life and professional journey. ADVERTISEMENT Michael Ndika, who passed away on May 19, 2026, at the age of 44, was the CEO of NaijaReview, a multimedia platform known for covering Afro-house and contemporary African music. Beyond his role in the industry, Niniola said he became the architect of her success. Speaking during the tribute, the singer recalled meeting Ndika when she was still finding her footing. She described herself as naturally reserved and said her husband pushed her to dream bigger than she ever imagined. According to Niniola , Ndika constantly reassured her that she was destined for greatness. While fans saw her as the voice and face behind the music, she believes her husband was the force working behind the scenes to keep everything moving. ADVERTISEMENT One of the most emotional revelations from her speech was that there was a period when she considered stepping away from music entirely. But Ndika refused to let her give up. The singer credited him with encouraging her to continue at a time when she was ready to walk away from the industry. Looking back, she said his faith in her talent played a major role in the career she enjoys today. Niniola also spoke about the emptiness left behind by his passing. She described Ndika as the first person she saw every morning and the last person she spoke to every night, making the adjustment to life without him especially painful. ADVERTISEMENT TRENDING NOW How to Check if You Must Submit a SARS Tax Return . Tax and Revenue How to Book a SARS Appointment Online . Tax and Revenue Niger TV Shows Soldiers Detained After Niamey Mutiny . Justice & Crime KAA Warns of Flight Delays at Kenyan Airports . Transport and Airlines POPULAR TODAY Entertainment Poco Lee UK Case Sparks Consent Debate Among Nigerian Stars . Entertainment FOLA Leads 2026 Headies Nominations Ahead of Toronto . Entertainment Jub Jub Arrest Warrant Issued After Missed Court Appearance . Entertainment Black Coffee Wins R7 Million Court Battle Against Maserati . Entertainment Funke Akindele Faces Mixed Reactions Over Birthday Post . She went on to thank the Ndika family for welcoming her as one of their own and acknowledged the wave of emotions that followed the public announcement of his death. The news shocked many fans because few people knew that Niniola had been married. Last week, the singer revealed that she and Ndika had shared 13 years together, a detail that caught much of the entertainment industry by surprise. As tributes continue to pour in, Niniola’s emotional testimony has offered fans a rare glimpse into the private love story behind one of Africa’s most respected Afro-house artists—a story of partnership, belief, and unwavering support that helped shape her journey to stardom. ADVERTISEMENT RELATED ARTICLE Entertainment Poco Lee UK Case Sparks Consent Debate Among Nigerian Stars The dancer faces five sexual offence charges and returns to court on September 15. . Entertainment FOLA Leads 2026 Headies Nominations Ahead of Toronto FOLA earned 10 nominations as The Headies prepares its October ceremony in Toronto . Entertainment Jub Jub Arrest Warrant Issued After Missed Court Appearance The warrant was held over after Jub Jub missed court citing illness and will not be enforced yet. . Entertainment Black Coffee Wins R7 Million Court Battle Against Maserati The High Court ordered Maserati to repay Soulistic Music over an undelivered customised MC20 Cielo. . Tags Entertainment Entertainment Nigerian Entertainment Nigerian Entertainment Nigeria Nigeria

  • U.S. Plans Visa Processing Shift to 20 Africa Hubs

    U.S. visa processing in Africa may be reduced to 20 hubs, raising cost and access concerns. The U.S. State Department is reportedly preparing to centralize visa processing in Africa, reducing the number of embassies and consulates authorized to handle applications from nearly 50 to 20 regional hubs, according to The PIE News . The reported move, also detailed by a different report , could force applicants in non-hub countries to travel across borders for interviews and processing, adding cost and logistical pressure for students, families and business travelers. Education stakeholders warned that the shift could deepen existing concerns over visa delays and policy uncertainty, especially as African demand for international education remains strong. Nigeria alone recorded 21,847 students in U.S. colleges in 2024/25, according to Open Doors data reported by TheCable . The 20 reported hubs include major cities such as Lagos, Accra, Nairobi, Johannesburg, Kampala and Kinshasa. While Washington says it regularly reviews overseas operations, critics argue the policy could weaken U.S. engagement with Africa at a time when rival education destinations are expanding scholarships, partnerships and recruitment across the continent. Continue Reading Full Article INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS U.S. Plans Visa Processing Shift to 20 Africa Hubs By Serge Kitoko Tshibanda Political Analyst Serge Kitoko Tshibanda Home Comment Jun 7, 2026 Jun 7, 2026 2 min read Copy link Facebook X (Twitter) WhatsApp Published Updated: The U.S. State Department is reportedly preparing to centralize visa processing in Africa, reducing the number of embassies and consulates authorized to handle applications from nearly 50 to 20 regional hubs, according to The PIE News . The reported move, also detailed by a different report , could force applicants in non-hub countries to travel across borders for interviews and processing, adding cost and logistical pressure for students, families and business travelers. ADVERTISEMENT Education stakeholders warned that the shift could deepen existing concerns over visa delays and policy uncertainty, especially as African demand for international education remains strong. Nigeria alone recorded 21,847 students in U.S. colleges in 2024/25, according to Open Doors data reported by TheCable . ADVERTISEMENT The 20 reported hubs include major cities such as Lagos, Accra, Nairobi, Johannesburg, Kampala and Kinshasa. While Washington says it regularly reviews overseas operations, critics argue the policy could weaken U.S. engagement with Africa at a time when rival education destinations are expanding scholarships, partnerships and recruitment across the continent. ADVERTISEMENT TRENDING NOW How to Check if You Must Submit a SARS Tax Return . Tax and Revenue How to Book a SARS Appointment Online . Tax and Revenue Niger TV Shows Soldiers Detained After Niamey Mutiny . Justice & Crime KAA Warns of Flight Delays at Kenyan Airports . Transport and Airlines POPULAR TODAY Justice & Crime Tshisekedi: No Military Conquest Will Become Political Legitimacy" . War in Eastern DRC Rwanda Raises Interest Rate to 8.75% as Inflation Hits 14.5% . Peace For DRC Now Tshisekedi Launches DRC National Dialogue for Peace and Reform . PRESS RELEASE DRC Protects Students, Diplomas in AFC/M23-Held Areas . Infrastructure DRC and Angola Accelerate Joint Oil and Power Projects . ADVERTISEMENT RELATED ARTICLE Justice & Crime Tshisekedi: No Military Conquest Will Become Political Legitimacy" Tshisekedi says armed groups cannot turn military conquest into political legitimacy, . War in Eastern DRC Rwanda Raises Interest Rate to 8.75% as Inflation Hits 14.5% Rwanda faces surging prices at home as US sanctions and tighter external financing add pressure abroad. . Peace For DRC Now Tshisekedi Launches DRC National Dialogue for Peace and Reform The three-month process will reach all 26 provinces and seek consensus on peace, cohesion and . PRESS RELEASE DRC Protects Students, Diplomas in AFC/M23-Held Areas Kinshasa says students will not restart their studies as temporary measures protect academic records, . Tags DR.Congo DR.Congo DR Congo News DR Congo News DRC Peace Efforts DRC Peace Efforts

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