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Brasília, Brazil — The Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) and Brazil have signed a historic Defense Cooperation Agreement, marking a major step in President Félix-Antoine Tshisekedi’s vision to rebuild and modernize the Congolese Armed Forces (FARDC).


The deal was sealed during an official visit to Brasília by Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of National Defense Guy Kabombo Muadiamvita, who met with his Brazilian counterpart, Defense Minister José Múcio Monteiro. The agreement cements a new era of bilateral military cooperation between Kinshasa and Brasília.


Strengthening Sovereignty and Regional Stability

According to the Congolese Ministry of Defense, the pact will focus on four strategic pillars:

  • Specialized troop training aligned with modern combat and peacekeeping standards.

  • Acquisition of advanced military equipment through technical cooperation.

  • Joint training and exercises to improve interoperability between forces.

  • Defense industry collaboration and technology transfer to enhance Congo’s strategic autonomy.


The Congolese delegation included senior military officers, among them the Deputy Chief of Staff for Operations and Intelligence, and the Chiefs of the Land, Air, and Naval Forces, underscoring the government’s commitment to the partnership.


A South–South Model of Cooperation

CONGO DIPLOMACY

DRC and Brazil Sign Landmark Defense Pact to Modernize Armed Forces

 Serge Kitoko Tshibanda

By

 Serge Kitoko Tshibanda

Political Analyst

Oct 23, 2025

May 15, 2026

3 min read

DRC signs historic defense pact with Brazil to modernize its army, reflecting Tshisekedi’s vision for sovereignty, reform, and South–South cooperation.

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Brasília, Brazil — The Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) and Brazil have signed a historic Defense Cooperation Agreement, marking a major step in President Félix-Antoine Tshisekedi’s vision to rebuild and modernize the Congolese Armed Forces (FARDC).


The deal was sealed during an official visit to Brasília by Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of National Defense Guy Kabombo Muadiamvita, who met with his Brazilian counterpart, Defense Minister José Múcio Monteiro. The agreement cements a new era of bilateral military cooperation between Kinshasa and Brasília.


Strengthening Sovereignty and Regional Stability

According to the Congolese Ministry of Defense, the pact will focus on four strategic pillars:

  • Specialized troop training aligned with modern combat and peacekeeping standards.

  • Acquisition of advanced military equipment through technical cooperation.

  • Joint training and exercises to improve interoperability between forces.

  • Defense industry collaboration and technology transfer to enhance Congo’s strategic autonomy.


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The Congolese delegation included senior military officers, among them the Deputy Chief of Staff for Operations and Intelligence, and the Chiefs of the Land, Air, and Naval Forces, underscoring the government’s commitment to the partnership.


A South–South Model of Cooperation

The accord is being hailed as a model of South–South cooperation, founded on mutual respect and shared strategic interests.


Brazil’s Defense Minister, José Múcio Monteiro, emphasized the deepening trust between the two nations, describing the agreement as “a product of sustained technical and diplomatic collaboration.”


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Speaking on behalf of President Tshisekedi, Minister Kabombo expressed gratitude to President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva and the Brazilian government, framing the agreement as a step toward a sovereign and professional Congolese military.


“This agreement isn’t just about military support, it’s about dignity, sovereignty, and reshaping our armed forces to serve the people and defend our land,” Kabombo stated.


Advancing Tshisekedi’s Security Vision

For President Tshisekedi, military reform has long been central to his governance strategy. The Defense Cooperation Agreement with Brazil adds momentum to ongoing efforts to transform the FARDC into a modern, republican, and disciplined force capable of securing national borders and contributing to peace across Central Africa.


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Analysts view the partnership as part of Kinshasa’s broader diplomatic shift, one that prioritizes South–South alliances over dependency on traditional Western partners.


A New Chapter for Congo’s Armed Forces

As the agreement moves into implementation, the Ministry of Defense has pledged rigorous follow-up to ensure quick results.


The DRC’s new cooperation with Brazil represents more than an exchange of training and equipment; it signals a redefinition of Congo’s defense identity under Tshisekedi’s leadership: one rooted in professionalism, sovereignty, and continental solidarity.

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