Canada Warns Travelers of Risks Near Rwanda–DRC Border

Ottawa/Kigali — Canada’s government has updated its travel advice for Rwanda, cautioning citizens about heightened risks near the border with the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). The advisory, published in October 2025, highlights security, health, and legal issues that visitors should consider before traveling.

Security Concerns Near Congo Border

The advisory warns against non-essential travel to Rusizi and Rubavu districts, located near eastern DRC, where clashes between armed groups and Congolese forces have destabilized the area. The Goma–Gisenyi border crossing is described as “volatile,” with the potential for sudden closures.

Tourists heading to Volcanoes National Park, home to Rwanda’s famous mountain gorillas, are advised to remain cautious, as the park lies near conflict zones in North Kivu.

Crime and Safety in Kigali

While Rwanda is often praised for its safety, the report notes risks of petty theft in Kigali and other urban areas, including pickpocketing, theft from vehicles, and hotel room break-ins. Violent crime remains rare but not absent.

Road safety is also highlighted as a concern: poorly lit rural roads, speeding, and reckless driving contribute to frequent accidents.

Health Precautions

Travelers must present proof of yellow fever vaccination on entry. Rwanda is also a malaria risk zone, with Canadian officials recommending preventive medication.

Medical services are described as adequate in Kigali but limited elsewhere. Visitors are advised to carry their own medicines and take precautions with food and water.

Local Laws and Customs

The advisory draws attention to several laws that could surprise first-time visitors:

• Plastic bags are banned; possession or use can result in fines.

• Drugs: penalties for use or trafficking are severe.

• Photography restrictions: taking photos of government buildings, military sites, or public demonstrations is prohibited.

• Drones: strict regulations apply; unauthorized use can result in arrest.

Natural Hazards

Travelers are also reminded that Rwanda sits in a volcanic and seismic zone. Mount Nyiragongo, just across the border in Congo, remains an active volcano. Heavy rains between March–May and September–December can trigger floods and landslides.

Entry Rules

• Visa on arrival: available for 30 days.

• East Africa tourist visa: allows combined entry to Rwanda, Uganda, and Kenya.

• Border with Burundi: remains closed since January 2024 due to political tensions.

Quick Facts: Rwanda Travel Advisory (Canada, 2025)

• Avoid travel: Rusizi & Rubavu districts (near DRC).

• Visa on arrival: 30 days.

• Yellow fever vaccination required.

• Ban on plastic bags.

• Cybercrime risk: high.