In Ghana's 2024 elections, governance, tribalism, accountability, and corruption are the real issues

On Saturday, December 7, 2024, Ghanaians will face a pivotal election—arguably the most critical since independence. The election pits Vice President Dr. Mahamudu Bawumia (NPP), former President John Dramani Mahama (NDC), Alan Kyerematen (MFC), and Nana Kwame Bediako (TNF). This political showdown is set against the backdrop of NPP’s slogan, “Breaking the Eight,” a promise of continuity.

However, the real issues transcend slogans. Ghana faces staggering unemployment, near-bankruptcy, and mismanagement of state resources. Despite these challenges, the government insists on maintaining the status quo, a tactic critics argue is designed to obscure corruption and avoid accountability for economic collapse and public-sector inefficiency.

The Urgent Need for Reform

Whoever wins must address Ghana’s "COMATOSED ECONOMY," a bloated public service, tribal tensions, and systemic corruption. There’s also a need to overhaul governance structures and promote equal opportunities for youth and gender equity.

“Breaking the Eight” isn't just about retaining power; it risks cementing tribalism and elitism in Ghanaian politics. Unity among opposition parties, particularly NDC, ARC, and TNF, could counteract potential electoral manipulation and deliver the transformative leadership the nation desperately needs.

A Call for Accountability

Mismanagement has worsened living conditions, with corruption and excessive privileges for public officials mocking the struggles of ordinary citizens. For example, the energy sector’s missteps have reignited “Dumsor” and deepened public frustration. The next government must scale down bloated ministries and end nepotism, creating a governance structure that prioritizes the people over personal gain.

Hope for a New Era

The path forward includes Constitutional Reforms to limit abuse of power and safeguard institutions like the Police and Judiciary from political interference. A Parliament dominated by non-NPP members could spearhead this transformation, ushering in what the author calls Ghana’s “Second Independence.”

Ghanaians must rise above divisive politics to demand real change. The 2024 elections are not just about leadership—it’s a fight for the soul of the nation.