Investor’s Guide to DR Congo (2025): Sectors, Reforms & Opportunities

Why DR Congo Is Africa’s Next Investment Powerhouse

The Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) is not just a country with resources, it's a strategic economic engine in the making. After decades of political uncertainty, the DRC has entered a phase of deep transformation. Under President Félix Tshisekedi’s leadership, reforms are reshaping governance, transparency, infrastructure, and the investment climate. At the heart of these efforts is ANAPI, the National Agency for Investment Promotion.

What Is ANAPI?

The National Agency for Investment Promotion (ANAPI) is the official institution under the Ministry of Planning in the DRC, responsible for facilitating and promoting both domestic and foreign investment. ANAPI acts as a one-stop shop for investors, offering administrative support, legal guidance, tax incentives, and technical assistance. Its mission is to simplify business procedures, advocate for investor rights, and ensure a stable and attractive environment for sustainable economic growth. Through this strategic role, ANAPI positions the DRC as a rising hub for international investment.

Now considered a “pays-solution” (solution country), DRC is taking bold steps to position itself as a central player in Africa’s economic future from green energy to food security and strategic mining.

Economic Reforms & Governance Transparency

Through ANAPI’s reforms and digitalization efforts, DRC now offers:

• One-stop-shop services for investors

• Simplified administrative procedures

• Investor protection backed by SADC, COMESA, and OHADA legal frameworks

• Good governance & decentralization

• Fighting corruption through digital budget systems & transparent public procurement

• Modern tax reforms boosting internal revenues by 162%

• Improved sovereign ratings by Moody’s (to B3) and S&P (to B-/B)

These upgrades make DRC one of the most improved business climates in Central Africa. ANAPI also acts as a mediator between government and investors to remove bureaucratic hurdles

Priority Investment Sectors for 2025

ANAPI officially highlights the following as top-priority sectors:

• Mining (Cobalt, Copper, Lithium)

• Agriculture (Over 80M hectares, less than 10% used)

• Energy (Hydropower & Solar)

• Infrastructure & Construction

• Tourism

• ICT & New Technologies

  
  

2. Agriculture & Agro-Industry

• 80+ million hectares of arable land, yet only 10% in use.

• DRC can feed 2 billion people. Private investments are needed to close the food gap.

• Government is creating Agro-industrial Parks and supporting value chain development.

  
  

3. Tourism & Eco-Adventures

• 7 UNESCO-listed national parks including Virunga & Kahuzi-Biega.

• The country aims to become Africa’s 3rd top destination by 2030, driven by eco-tourism and rich biodiversity.

  
  

4. Energy (Hydro & Solar)

• 3rd largest hydro potential in the world (100 GW).

• Grand Inga Dam (40 GW planned) will electrify 40% of Africa.

• Over 400 mini solar plants planned to reach rural areas.

  
  

5. Oil & Gas

• Only 4.5% of hydrocarbon potential is tapped.

• $650B in estimated oil/gas potential, 27 oil blocks and 3 gas zones are open for international bidding.

  
  

6. ICT & Digital Economy

• The National Digital Plan (2025) supports fiber-optic rollouts, tech hubs, e-governance, and youth training centers.

• Target: 50% of households with fiber access by 2050.

  
  

Government Support & Legal Protection

ANAPI confirms a modern legal investment framework based on:

• Decentralized governance

• Secure investor entry via GUDA (Guichet Unique)

• Investment promotion under Law No. 004/2002

• Tax advantages and long-term guarantees

Foreign and local investors are both protected under national and regional agreements, and ANAPI provides tailored administrative, tax, and legal support

Key reforms include:

• Land access facilitation

• Tax holidays for priority sectors

• Investment protection guarantees under regional treaties (SADC, COMESA)

Major Infrastructure Projects

• Kinshasa–Brazzaville Bridge to connect West & Central Africa.

• Métro-Kin project: 300 km of rehabilitated rail lines for urban mobility.

• National roads: 9,000 km of roads and 30,000 km of farm access roads being rehabilitated.

• Health & Education: 788 health centers and 1,200 schools being constructed under the $1.6B local development program.

  
  

A Green & Strategic Global Partner

• Congo holds 67% of the Congo Basin forest, the 2nd largest tropical rainforest.

• 85 billion tons of CO₂ are captured by DRC’s forests, making it a climate asset.

• Committed to clean mining, sustainable development, and conservation.

• Actively engaged in COP27 and green diplomacy.

International Relations & Regional Stability

Despite regional challenges, especially tensions caused by M23 and Rwanda's involvement in the East, the DRC remains committed to:

• Peace diplomacy

• Regional cooperation (SADC, EAC, CEEAC)

• Fair investor relations and dispute resolution mechanisms

Why Invest in DRC Now?

The Democratic Republic of Congo is no longer a sleeping giant; it is awakening. With a stable government, expanding infrastructure, and natural wealth that aligns with the world's transition to green tech, DRC offers unmatched investment potential in Africa.

From cobalt to cassava, from solar grids to digital highways, this is the time to invest in DR Congo.