Reflecting on 62 Years of Independence: Ingabire Victoire's Message to Rwanda Facebook X (Twitter) WhatsApp Copy link Serge Kabongo Jul 1, 2024 Ingabire Umuhoza was arrested on June 24, 2010, just weeks before the presidential elections Ingabire Umuhoza Message to Rwanda On this first of July, I want to wish every Rwandan a happy Independence Day. It has been 62 years since Rwanda gained independence. We have been free from colonization but are still not fully independent. Our country still depends on foreign assistance for development, and our citizens remain limited in our country. Proceeding that way will not lead us to sustainable development and full independence. Therefore, it is important that after 62 years of independence, Rwandans must have a say in decision-making so that development reaches all areas of our country. It is necessary to work together and build a country that respects the rule of law and principles of democracy so we become fully independent. 2nd Flag of The Republic of Rwanda 1962-2001 as the major mark of Rwanda Independence More Stories Ethiopia Death Toll from Ethiopian Landslides Rises to 157, Official Says Read More Community Jul 22, 2024 South Sudan South Sudan's Basketball Team: Forging a New countie's image Read More Sports Jul 22, 2024 Nigerian Manchester United Secure NIgerian-Danish Wonderkid Chido Obi-Martin from Arsenal Read More Sports Jul 21, 2024

Turkey Mediates Fragile Somalia-Ethiopia Port Deal Talks Facebook X (Twitter) WhatsApp Copy link Ayize claire Jul 1, 2024 Turkish President Erdogan and Somali President Mohamud at an official ceremony, underscoring Turkey's mediation in the Somalia-Ethiopia port deal talks. Turkey is mediating talks between Somalia and Ethiopia over a controversial port deal Ethiopia signed with Somaliland earlier this year, according to officials. The negotiations aim to mend the strained diplomatic ties between Somalia and Ethiopia, which deteriorated after Ethiopia agreed to lease 20 km of coastline from Somaliland in exchange for recognizing its independence. Mogadishu deemed the agreement illegal, expelled the Ethiopian ambassador, and threatened to expel thousands of Ethiopian troops stationed in Somalia fighting Islamist insurgents. Somali, Turkish, and Ethiopian government representatives did not respond to requests for comment. Somaliland, which declared independence in 1991 but lacks international recognition, said it was not part of the talks. Officials indicated that expectations for a resolution were low, with one noting Somalia's continued refusal to engage until Ethiopia withdraws the agreement. Turkey has been a close ally of Somalia since President Erdogan's visit in 2011, providing security training, development assistance, and signing a defence pact in February to support Somalia's maritime security. Turkey's extensive aid includes building schools, hospitals, infrastructure, and offering scholarships to Somalis, securing a strategic foothold in Africa and along key global shipping routes. More Stories Ethiopia Death Toll from Ethiopian Landslides Rises to 157, Official Says Read More Community Jul 22, 2024 South Sudan South Sudan's Basketball Team: Forging a New countie's image Read More Sports Jul 22, 2024 Nigerian Manchester United Secure NIgerian-Danish Wonderkid Chido Obi-Martin from Arsenal Read More Sports Jul 21, 2024

Leveraging Science and Technology for Sustainable Water Management in the Nile Basin Facebook X (Twitter) WhatsApp Copy link louis Buyisiwe Apr 2, 2024 ​ Professor Esayas Alemayehu, a renowned figure in Water and Environmental Engineering Experts emphasize the critical role of science and technology in addressing water management challenges in the Nile Basin. Professor Esayas Alemayehu, a renowned figure in Water and Environmental Engineering, advocates for innovative solutions to harness the region's vast water resources sustainably. Surrounded by significant water bodies like the Mediterranean and Red Seas, and the Indian Ocean, the Nile Basin has untapped potential for sustainable water resource management. According to Professor Esayas, advanced desalination techniques could transform these saline waters into a fresh water supply, easing tensions and fostering water peace in the region. Countries such as Libya and Algeria have set precedents in effective water extraction, showcasing the potential for Egypt and others with extensive coastlines to follow suit. However, Professor Esayas warns of the substantial water losses currently plaguing the basin. He suggests that adopting advanced technologies in distribution systems, like those being introduced in Ethiopia, could significantly reduce water wastage through leakage detection. Moreover, the reuse of water, particularly in agriculture, presents an untapped opportunity for the Nile Basin countries. Emulating Israel's model, where 85% of agricultural water comes from recycled sources, could alleviate water scarcity issues. Collaboration remains a cornerstone for progress, as the integration of science and technology in water management demands collective effort. Accelerating technological advancements is crucial to mitigate disputes and promote unconventional water resource utilization, fostering unity and sustainability in the Nile Basin. More Stories Ethiopia Death Toll from Ethiopian Landslides Rises to 157, Official Says Read More Community Jul 22, 2024 South Sudan South Sudan's Basketball Team: Forging a New countie's image Read More Sports Jul 22, 2024 Nigerian Manchester United Secure NIgerian-Danish Wonderkid Chido Obi-Martin from Arsenal Read More Sports Jul 21, 2024

Museveni and Ruto Accuse Foreign Entities of Sponsoring Anti-Government Protests Facebook X (Twitter) WhatsApp Copy link Ayize claire Jul 20, 2024 Ugandan President Yoweri Museveni addresses the media amid allegations of foreign interference in planned anti-government protests Uganda's President, Yoweri Museveni, and Kenya's President, William Ruto, have both accused foreign entities of sponsoring anti-government protests in their respective countries. On Tuesday, July 23, a section of Ugandan Gen Zs plans to hold anti-corruption demonstrations. However, Museveni has attributed the planned protests to unnamed foreign groups allegedly collaborating with the opposition to instigate chaos in Uganda. Museveni, without specifying names, suggested that these foreign groups are financing the opposition to stage illegal demonstrations against his administration. He expressed his concern, stating, "While we, the wealth creators, are busy creating wealth for Uganda, some elements, some of them from the opposition, are always working with the foreigners to foment chaos in Uganda – riots, illegal demonstrations, illegal, and inconsiderate processions, etc." The president emphasized the unfair and inconsiderate nature of those involved in the planned protests and vowed to take action against them if necessary. "These people are unfair and inconsiderate, and they should check themselves, or we shall have no alternative but to check them. What right, then, do some actors have to seek to generate chaotic behaviors? We have defended the direction of Uganda’s revolutionary path in the past, and we shall defend it even more now," Museveni asserted. In a similar vein, President William Ruto of Kenya has also pointed fingers at unnamed foreign actors for attempting to destabilize his administration by planning and funding protests. Ruto reiterated that Kenya's regime change can only be achieved through democratic elections. Despite the ongoing demonstrations, Ruto affirmed his commitment to his agenda for the country, stating that he would not be deterred. He specifically accused the Ford Foundation of funding recent protests in Kenya and demanded clarification of their activities. The Ford Foundation, in response, denied the allegations and reaffirmed their commitment to supporting East Africa's democratic institutions in a non-partisan manner. More Stories Ethiopia Death Toll from Ethiopian Landslides Rises to 157, Official Says Read More Community Jul 22, 2024 South Sudan South Sudan's Basketball Team: Forging a New countie's image Read More Sports Jul 22, 2024 Nigerian Manchester United Secure NIgerian-Danish Wonderkid Chido Obi-Martin from Arsenal Read More Sports Jul 21, 2024

Niger Citizens Rally for U.S. Military Exit Amid Growing Russian Influence Facebook X (Twitter) WhatsApp Copy link Griffith Sarah Apr 13, 2024 ​ Rioters demanding the exit of U.S. troops from their country. Niamey, Niger - This past Saturday, the streets of Niger’s capital, Niamey, echoed with the voices of hundreds demanding the exit of U.S. troops from their country. This significant public demonstration comes after the ruling junta severed a key military agreement with the United States and expressed a warming stance towards Russian military cooperation. Growing Discontent with Foreign Military Presence The protest, characterized by a sea of Nigerien flags and a spirit of nationalism, mirrors previous anti-French demonstrations which ultimately led to the withdrawal of French forces last year. Demonstrators are now turning their attention to the American military presence, which had been justified as a countermeasure to the decade-old Islamist insurgency in West Africa's Sahel region. Maria Saley, a vocal protester, summarized the sentiment of many: “We're here to say no to the American base, we don't want Americans on our soil.” Shift Toward Russian Military Partnerships In a striking shift, the junta’s decision to welcome Russian military instructors marks a potential pivot in Niger’s international military alliances. This move has raised concerns among the populace regarding the future of foreign military bases in Niger. Abdoulaye Seydou, coordinator of the M62 coalition and a leader in last year’s anti-French protests, expressed caution about welcoming foreign military assistance: “We must not subsequently see the implementation of Russian foreign military bases.” Uncertain Future of U.S. Military Cooperation Despite the junta’s revocation of the military accord with the U.S., which previously allowed around 1,000 U.S. personnel to operate in Niger, the future of American troops in the country remains in limbo. March statements by a top U.S. general suggested some level of continued support within the junta for a U.S. presence, hinting at complex internal dynamics. Regional Implications of Shifting Alliances The shift towards Russian involvement comes as neighboring Mali and Burkina Faso have also distanced themselves from former Western allies. The geopolitical realignments in the region could have profound implications for the balance of power and the ongoing efforts to stabilize the Sahel. As Niger navigates its new diplomatic course, the international community watches closely, anticipating the impacts on regional security and the global fight against terrorism in the Sahel. More Stories Ethiopia Death Toll from Ethiopian Landslides Rises to 157, Official Says Read More Community Jul 22, 2024 South Sudan South Sudan's Basketball Team: Forging a New countie's image Read More Sports Jul 22, 2024 Nigerian Manchester United Secure NIgerian-Danish Wonderkid Chido Obi-Martin from Arsenal Read More Sports Jul 21, 2024

Ethiopia Secures $1.72 Billion in World Bank Funding for Utilities and Infrastructure Development Facebook X (Twitter) WhatsApp Copy link louis Buyisiwe Apr 7, 2024 ​ Ethiopian board has successfully negotiated a $1.72 billion loan agreement with the World Bank Addis Ababa, Ethiopia – In a significant boost to its infrastructure and utility sectors, Ethiopia has successfully negotiated a $1.72 billion loan agreement with the World Bank. This financial injection is earmarked for extensive enhancements in the country's electricity and water supply systems and will also support the improvement of access to food markets. Renewable Energy and Electricity Expansion A substantial portion of the funding, amounting to $523 million, is dedicated to the expansion of Ethiopia's electrical grid. This initiative is set to significantly increase the country's renewable energy capacity, aligning with global sustainable energy goals and addressing local energy needs. Enhancing Food Market Access The World Bank's commitment includes an allocation of $500 million towards two pivotal projects aimed at facilitating the movement of agricultural produce to markets. These projects will focus on improving rural road networks, thereby easing the transport of food, enhancing trade opportunities, and contributing to food security in the region. Addressing Climate and Economic Challenges Ethiopia's journey towards economic recovery is challenged by a spectrum of factors, including the aftermath of the COVID-19 pandemic, the impact of the two-year conflict in the Tigray region, and natural adversities such as droughts, floods, and locust invasions. This financial aid from the World Bank is a timely intervention, aimed at mitigating these challenges and steering the country towards sustainable development. Water Supply and Youth Employment Initiatives The remaining funds from the World Bank loan will be allocated to vital water supply improvement projects and programs designed to employ disadvantaged youth in urban areas. These initiatives are expected to bolster community resilience, improve living standards, and contribute to the overall socio-economic development of the nation. Favorable Loan Terms World Bank loans are known for their borrower-friendly terms, often featuring low to zero interest rates with repayment periods extending over 30 to 40 years. These conditions provide a sustainable financial framework for recipient countries to implement significant developmental projects without the immediate pressure of repayment . More Stories Ethiopia Death Toll from Ethiopian Landslides Rises to 157, Official Says Read More Community Jul 22, 2024 South Sudan South Sudan's Basketball Team: Forging a New countie's image Read More Sports Jul 22, 2024 Nigerian Manchester United Secure NIgerian-Danish Wonderkid Chido Obi-Martin from Arsenal Read More Sports Jul 21, 2024

Ghanian finance ministry appeals to President Nana Akufo-Addo to reconsider signing anti-LGBTQ+ bill . Facebook X (Twitter) WhatsApp Copy link louis Buyisiwe Mar 5, 2024 ​ Finance minister Atta ofori argues President Nana Akufo about LGBTQ+ Ghana's financial future hangs in the balance as the finance ministry appeals to President Nana Akufo-Addo, urging a reconsideration of the controversial anti-LGBT+ bill recently approved by parliament. The potential loss of substantial World Bank funding, estimated at $3.8 billion over the next five to six years, casts a long shadow over the nation's economic recovery efforts. This plea comes in the wake of Ghana's acceptance of an International Monetary Fund (IMF) bailout last year, aimed at mitigating an acute economic crisis. The legislation in question, which proposes punitive measures including imprisonment for individuals identifying as LGBT+ or those promoting LGBT+ activities, has sparked a significant backlash from international donors and human rights advocates alike. The finance ministry's leaked advisory to the president suggests deferring the bill's enactment pending a Supreme Court verdict on its constitutional validity . Amid ongoing discussions with various stakeholders, including key ministries and international donors, President Akufo-Addo faces a critical decision with profound implications for Ghana's economic landscape. The urgency of the situation is underscored by the immediate risk to nearly $850 million in support for the current year alone, jeopardizing the nation's financial stability, foreign reserves, and exchange rate equilibrium. Global reactions have been swift, with entities like the World Bank and the IMF highlighting the importance of diversity and inclusion in their operational ethos. The international community, including countries such as the US and UK, has voiced strong opposition to the bill, reminiscent of recent measures in Uganda that prompted the World Bank to suspend new loans. As Ghana teeters on the brink of a significant financial setback, the unfolding developments around the Proper Human Sexual Rights and Ghanaian Family Values bill demand close scrutiny. The nation's commitment to human rights and economic prosperity remains at the forefront of this pivotal moment in its legislative history. Also refer to our previous Xtrafrica article about LGBTQ+ in Ghana . More Stories Ethiopia Death Toll from Ethiopian Landslides Rises to 157, Official Says Read More Community Jul 22, 2024 South Sudan South Sudan's Basketball Team: Forging a New countie's image Read More Sports Jul 22, 2024 Nigerian Manchester United Secure NIgerian-Danish Wonderkid Chido Obi-Martin from Arsenal Read More Sports Jul 21, 2024

The Russian Government Approves a Military Cooperation Agreement Project with the DRC Facebook X (Twitter) WhatsApp Copy link Serge Kabongo Mar 6, 2024 ​ Putin and Felix Tschisekedi shaking hands during the Russia-Africa summit On March 6, 2024, the Russian government approved a draft military cooperation agreement with the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), as reported by various news outlets, including La Libre. This development has sparked interest in the international community as it highlights the growing ties between the two countries. The agreement aims to strengthen military cooperation between Russia and the DRC, with a focus on joint training, military education, and defense industry collaboration. The project is seen as an important step in enhancing regional security and stability in the African continent. This move comes at a time when Russia is actively seeking to expand its influence in Africa. In recent years, Moscow has been strengthening its ties with various African nations, including the DRC, through trade, investment, and military cooperation. The military cooperation agreement project is also a reflection of the growing importance of the African continent in global geopolitics. As the DRC is one of the largest and most resource-rich countries in Africa, the agreement could have significant implications for the region's security and economic development. While the details of the agreement have not been made public, it is expected to be finalized in the coming months. The approval of the draft agreement by the Russian government marks a significant step forward in the relationship between the two countries and could pave the way for further cooperation in the future. More Stories Ethiopia Death Toll from Ethiopian Landslides Rises to 157, Official Says Read More Community Jul 22, 2024 South Sudan South Sudan's Basketball Team: Forging a New countie's image Read More Sports Jul 22, 2024 Nigerian Manchester United Secure NIgerian-Danish Wonderkid Chido Obi-Martin from Arsenal Read More Sports Jul 21, 2024

U.S. Army Officers Enhance Emergency Joint Drills in Uganda Facebook X (Twitter) WhatsApp Copy link Griffith Sarah Apr 3, 2024 ​ In a significant demonstration of international collaboration and preparedness, U.S. Army personnel from the East Africa Response Force (EARF), under the auspices of the Combined Joint Task Force-Horn of Africa, have embarked on a critical three-day emergency response exercise at the United States embassy in Kampala, Uganda. This initiative, running from April 1, 2024, is part of a broader effort to bolster humanitarian assistance and disaster response capabilities on the African continent. Dorothy Nanyonga, a strategic communications specialist at the U.S. Embassy, highlighted the essence of this exercise as a strategic endeavor to ensure readiness in real-life humanitarian crises. The EARF, established following the 2012 Benghazi attack, is a testament to the U.S. commitment to swiftly address emergencies and protect its interests in East Africa. This regularly scheduled training, endorsed by host nations across Africa, serves a dual purpose. It not only hones the skills required for effective emergency deployment but also strengthens the operational continuity of U.S. embassies under duress. Uganda, with its strategic significance in East Africa, provides an ideal backdrop for such comprehensive readiness drills, reinforcing the synergy between the U.S. military and Ugandan authorities in managing potential crises . The deployment of EARF personnel in Uganda is a clear indicator of the proactive measures being taken to ensure that both American and local assets are safeguarded in the face of unforeseen disasters. This exercise underscores the enduring partnership between Uganda and the United States, aimed at fostering a secure and responsive environment in the region. As this exercise unfolds, it serves as a reminder of the importance of readiness and the global commitment to humanitarian assistance. The collaboration between the U.S. military and Ugandan officials exemplifies the shared dedication to peace and stability in East Africa, ensuring that both nations are better prepared to face any emergency with confidence and efficiency. More Stories Ethiopia Death Toll from Ethiopian Landslides Rises to 157, Official Says Read More Community Jul 22, 2024 South Sudan South Sudan's Basketball Team: Forging a New countie's image Read More Sports Jul 22, 2024 Nigerian Manchester United Secure NIgerian-Danish Wonderkid Chido Obi-Martin from Arsenal Read More Sports Jul 21, 2024

Deadly Drone Strike Targets Religious Gathering in Atbara, Sudan Amid Ongoing Conflict Facebook X (Twitter) WhatsApp Copy link Griffith Sarah Apr 3, 2024 ​ Image of a place where a number of people were killed and wounded on Tuesday in a drone attack on a gathering of an Islamist brigade in Atbara city in northern Sudan In a devastating incident on Tuesday, a drone strike targeted a religious gathering in Atbara, a city in northern Sudan's Nahr al-Neel State, resulting in multiple casualties. The state's security committee reported that the assault occurred during an evening prayer session following the iftar meal, leaving several attendees dead and injured. The victims were promptly taken to medical facilities for treatment. Local sources identified the targeted group as the al-Baraa Bin Malik Brigade, an Islamist faction, which was partaking in an iftar meal post-sunset prayer when the drone attacked . Eyewitness accounts suggest the attack resulted in seven fatalities and approximately 17 injuries, although official figures are yet to be released. No organization has claimed responsibility for this harrowing event as of now. The al-Baraa Bin Malik Brigade is known for its alignment with the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) in their conflict against the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF) in Omdurman, just northwest of Sudan's capital, Khartoum. Sudan has been embroiled in a violent confrontation between the SAF and RSF since April 15, 2023, with the Armed Conflict Location and Event Data (Acled) Project documenting around 13,900 deaths due to the ongoing strife. More Stories Ethiopia Death Toll from Ethiopian Landslides Rises to 157, Official Says Read More Community Jul 22, 2024 South Sudan South Sudan's Basketball Team: Forging a New countie's image Read More Sports Jul 22, 2024 Nigerian Manchester United Secure NIgerian-Danish Wonderkid Chido Obi-Martin from Arsenal Read More Sports Jul 21, 2024

Somalia Escalates Diplomatic Tensions with Ethiopia Over Somaliland Deal Facebook X (Twitter) WhatsApp Copy link louis Buyisiwe Apr 9, 2024 ​ Hassan Sheikh Mohamud Is Somalia's President In a move that has deepened the rift between Somalia and Ethiopia, the Somali government took decisive action on April 4, expelling the Ethiopian ambassador and ordering the closure of Ethiopia's consulates in the breakaway region of Somaliland and the semi-autonomous region of Puntland. The decision, which mandates the departure of diplomats and personnel within a week, comes in the wake of a controversial agreement between Ethiopia and Somaliland that has stirred allegations of interference in Somalia's internal affairs. The Heart of the Conflict: A Controversial Memorandum At the core of the escalating tensions lies a memorandum of understanding signed in January between Ethiopia and Somaliland. This agreement, which Somalia vehemently opposes, would grant Ethiopia access to the sea through Somaliland in exchange for Ethiopia's recognition of Somaliland as an independent entity. Ethiopia, notable for being the world's most populous landlocked country, has long sought access to maritime routes, making this deal particularly significant. Somalia's Stance: A Firm Response Somalia's Foreign Ministry has taken a strong stance against what it perceives as Ethiopian overreach, leading to the recall of its own ambassador to Ethiopia for consultations. The Cabinet resolution pinpoints Ethiopia's engagement with Somaliland as a direct violation of Somalia's sovereignty and territorial integrity, prompting this unprecedented diplomatic reaction. Implications and Regional Dynamics This diplomatic row not only highlights the complex interplay between sovereignty, territorial integrity, and regional diplomacy but also raises questions about the future of security collaborations between these East African neighbors. As the situation unfolds, the international community watches closely, understanding that the outcome of this dispute could reshape the geopolitical landscape of the Horn of Africa. Conclusion: A Call for Diplomatic Resolution As tensions simmer between Somalia and Ethiopia, the call for a diplomatic resolution becomes increasingly urgent. The dispute underscores the delicate balance between national sovereignty and regional cooperation, emphasizing the need for dialogue in addressing the complexities of territorial disputes and diplomatic relations in the Horn of Africa. More Stories Ethiopia Death Toll from Ethiopian Landslides Rises to 157, Official Says Read More Community Jul 22, 2024 South Sudan South Sudan's Basketball Team: Forging a New countie's image Read More Sports Jul 22, 2024 Nigerian Manchester United Secure NIgerian-Danish Wonderkid Chido Obi-Martin from Arsenal Read More Sports Jul 21, 2024

Food Insecurity Crisis Affects 55 Millions in West and Central Africa Facebook X (Twitter) WhatsApp Copy link louis Buyisiwe Apr 14, 2024 ​ women receiving food aid Nearly 55 million people in West and Central Africa are facing a severe food crisis, exacerbated by soaring prices, economic hardships, and ongoing regional conflicts. This crisis is expected to intensify during the June-August lean season, with the number of people affected quadrupling over the last five years. Economic challenges such as double-digit inflation and stagnating local production are major drivers of this crisis, in addition to the recurrent conflicts across the region. Countries like Nigeria, Ghana, Sierra Leone, and Mali are among the worst affected. In some northern areas of these countries, approximately 2,600 individuals are likely to experience catastrophic levels of hunger. Margot Vandervelden, the World Food Programme's acting regional director for West Africa, emphasizes the urgency of the situation, stating, "The time to act is now. We need all partners to step up... to prevent the situation from getting out of control." Alongside the WFP, the U.N. children's agency UNICEF and the Food and Agriculture Organization are actively calling for increased support. The crisis is particularly severe among children, with an estimated 16.7 million children under the age of five suffering from acute malnutrition across the regions. This alarming rate of malnutrition underscores the urgent need for targeted nutritional interventions. Additionally, the region's heavy dependence on food imports has tightened the squeeze, especially for countries battling high inflation such as Ghana, Nigeria, and Sierra Leone. Robert Guei, the FAO's Sub-regional Coordinator for West Africa, advocates for policies to boost and diversify local food production to respond to the unprecedented food and nutrition insecurity. The escalating food crisis in West and Central Africa requires a multifaceted approach involving local policy changes, international aid, and immediate action. With millions at risk, the global community's response in the coming months will be crucial in averting a major humanitarian disaster. More Stories Ethiopia Death Toll from Ethiopian Landslides Rises to 157, Official Says Read More Community Jul 22, 2024 South Sudan South Sudan's Basketball Team: Forging a New countie's image Read More Sports Jul 22, 2024 Nigerian Manchester United Secure NIgerian-Danish Wonderkid Chido Obi-Martin from Arsenal Read More Sports Jul 21, 2024