Democratic Republic of Congo Faces Delay in Forming New Government: A Comparative Insight

Five months have elapsed since the general election in the Democratic Republic of Congo, yet the capital, Kinshasa, still awaits the formation of a new government. Prime Minister Judith Suminwa, in ongoing discussions with various political parties and figures, faces challenges in establishing a stable administration amid the country's political intricacies.

Government Formation Delays in the DRC: An Ongoing Issue

The Democratic Republic of Congo is no stranger to prolonged political negotiations following elections. Similar to the 2019 scenario, the current delay underscores a recurring theme in the nation's political landscape. Prime Minister Suminwa is tasked with a herculean job of managing over 300 political parties within President Felix Tshisekedi’s coalition, aiming to condense the Cabinet from 58 to a more manageable 45 ministers.

Comparison with Senegal’s Swift Government Formation

Contrasting the DRC's slow pace, Senegal showcases a starkly different scenario. Following its March elections, a new government was swiftly in place by April, highlighting the impact of expedient government formation on political stability. The delay in the DRC, as pointed out by MP Godé Mpoy, suggests a need for a more streamlined process in government setups to avoid political and social unease.

The Role of Outgoing Ministers and Constitutional Concerns

Amidst this transitional phase, the DRC’s President Tshisekedi relies on the outgoing ministers, many of whom continue to serve despite being elected members of parliament. This arrangement, while necessary under the circumstances, has raised constitutional concerns among analysts regarding the dual roles held by these ministers.

President Tshisekedi’s Stance on Constitutional Adherence

President Tshisekedi, addressing concerns in February, stated his commitment to the nation’s well-being over strict constitutional adherence. “For me, the salvation of the people is the supreme law,” he remarked, highlighting the complex balance between legal frameworks and national welfare needs.

As the DRC navigates these challenging waters, the international community watches closely. The formation of a new government is critical not only for domestic stability but also for maintaining international confidence in the DRC’s political processes. The anticipated new government, under Prime Minister Suminwa’s leadership, is expected to be revealed soon, offering hope for a resolution to the ongoing political stalemate.